]p¡qSv CÃmsX Hcp {Inkvakpw IS¶pt]mInÃ, IS¶pt]mIm\mhnÃ. ImcWw, ]p¡qSpw AXnsâ ]cnkchpamWv D®ntbiphnsâ P\\¯nsâbpw A\p_Ô kw`h§fpsSbpsaÃmw ]Ým¯ew. AXn\m {Inkvakv Ime¯p ]p¡qsSmcp¡p¶Xp _Xvetlante¡pÅ Xncn¨p\ S¸mWv. IpSn apX sIm«mc§fn hsc ]p¡q«pIÄ Hcp¡s¸Sp¶p. ho«papä§fn am{Xaà tjm¸nwKv amfpIfn hsc C¶p ]p¡qSpIÄ CSw]nSn¡p¶p. F´ns\bpw I¨hShXvIcn¡p¶ It¼mfw ]p¡qSns\bpw C¶p sdUnsabvUm¡n hn]W\w sNbvXp XpS§nbncn¡p¶p.
BZys¯ ]p¡qSv
ss__nfn a¯mbn, eq¡m F¶nhcpsS hnhcW§fneqsSbmWv D®ntbiphnsâ P\\¯nsâ Nn{Xw temI¯n\p e`n¡p¶Xv. temIc£Isâ P\\w B«nSb·msc amemJamÀ ]mSnbdnbn¡p¶Xpw D®nsb ImWm³ aq¶p Úm\nIÄ F¯p¶Xpw AhÀ¡p \£{Xw hgn ImWn¡p¶Xpsams¡bmbn lrZbkv]Àinbmb cwK§fmWv D®ntbiphnsâ P\\hpambn _Ôs¸«p \S¶Xv.
Cu hnhcW§fpsS Bib§fnÂ\n¶p {]tNmZ\w DÄs¡mWvSv hnip² {^m³knkv AkoknbmWv BZyambn ]p¡qSv Hcp¡nbXv. tbiphnsâ P·Øew kµÀin¨tijw Cäenbnse¯nb hnip² Akokn 1223 BZy ]p¡qSv Hcp¡n. D®ntbiphpw ]cnip² I\ymadnbhpw hnip² butk¸pw A«nSb³amcpw Úm\nIfpambn a\pjyÀ Xs¶ ]p¡qSn \nc¶p.
Cäenbnse {Kotjymbn Hcp Kplbv¡cpInemWv Akokn ]p¡qSv Hcp¡nbsX¶p hnip² t_mWsh©phÀ At±l¯nsâ sse^v Hm^v {^m³knkv Hm^v Akokn F¶ ]pkvXI¯n ]dbp¶p. slmtWmdnbkv aq¶ma³ amÀ]m¸ Cu ]p¡qSv BioÀhZn¨p. CtXmsS {^m³knkv AkoknbpsS ]p¡qSn\p h³ {]Nmcw e`n¨p.
\qdp hÀj¯n\pÅn Cäenbnse FÃm ]ÅnIfnepw {Inkvaknt\mS\p_Ôn¨p ]p¡qSpIÄ \nÀan¡m³ XpS§n. ]n¶oSv, temI¯nse FÃm ss{IkvXh tZhmeb§fnepw ]p¡qSv Hcp BNmcambn amdn. a\pjyÀ t\cn«v A`n\bn¡p¶Xn\p ]Icw ]p¡q«n cq]§fpw Nn{X§fpw CSw]nSn¨p. `mh\bv¡\pkcn¨p ]p¡q«nse ]Ým¯e§sf BhnjvIcn¡p¶XnemWp ]p¡qSv Hcp¡p¶Xnsâ anIhv sXfnbp¶Xv.
tZhmeb¯nÂ\n¶v `h\§fnse¯nb ]p¡qSv Ct¸mÄ, tjm¸nwKv amfpIfnepw hym]mcØm]\§fnepw Ae¦mchkvXphmbn. sdUnsabvUv ]p¡qSpIfpw Ct¸mÄ hn]Wnbn e`yamWv. ]e coXnbn ]p¡qSpIÄ Nn{XoIcn¡s¸Sp¶psWvS¦nepw C¶pw AXnse IYm]m{X§fn amäw hcp¯m³ Bcpw {ian¨n«nà F¶XpXs¶ henb Imcyw!
BNmc§Ä ]ehn[w
]e cmPy§fnsebpw ]p¡qSn\p ]n¶n ]e BNmc§fpapWvSv. {^m³knse s{]mhn³kn ]p¡q«n Nmbw]qinb kmtâm¬kns\ (cq]§Ä) km[mcWbmbn D]tbmKn¡p¶pWvSv. Z£nW PÀa\n, Hmkvt{Senb, sSdnânt\mþBÄt«m AUoPv F¶nhnS§fn XSn¡jvW§fn kmtâm¬kns\ \nÀan¨p ]p¡q«n hbv¡pw. t]mfWvSn hnhn[ hÀW¯nepÅ tkm]vI ]p¡qSv Ae¦cn¡p¶p.
]pcmX\ Cw¥WvSn D®ntbiphnsâ thjanSp¶ Ip«n Hcp {]tXyI ]elmcw ssIbn IcpXpIbpw A¯mghncp¶nsâ kab¯v CXp Ign¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Hcp BNmcw \ne\n¶ncp¶p. 17þmw \qämWvSn Cu BNmc¯n\p hne¡p h¶p.
temIw apgph³ ]p¡qSv Hcp¡n {Inkvakns\ hcthäncps¶¦nepw h¯n¡m\n F¯m³ 1982hsc Im¯ncnt¡WvSnh¶p. tPm¬ t]mÄ cWvSma³ amÀ]m¸bmWp h¯¡m\n ]p¡qSpw {Inkvakv {Sobpw Hcp¡m³ A\paXn \evInbXv. h¯n¡m\nse skâv ]otägvkv kvIzbdn {Inkvaknt\mS\p_Ôn¨v H¯pIqSp¶ Ip«nIÄ¡v At±lw A\p{Klw \evInbncp¶p. Atacn¡bnse \yqtbmÀ¡n sat{Smt]mfoä³ ayqknbw Hm^v BÀ«v FÃmhÀjhpw 20 ASn DbcapÅ \ntbms]mfnän¡Â _tdmIyp ]p¡qSv Hcp¡mdpWvSv.
hyXykvXamb Bib§fpw BhnjvImc§fpw C¶p ]p¡qSns\ AhXcn¸n¡m³ D]tbmKn¡p¶pWvSv. ]p¡qSv Hcp¡p¶ aÕc§fpw ]teS¯pw {Inkvaknt\mS\p_Ôn¨p \S¡pw. D®ntbip, ]cnip² I\yImadnbw, hnip² butk¸v ]nXmhv, B«nSb·mÀ, aq¶p Úm\nIÄ, amemJamÀ, hgnIm«p¶ \£{Xw, sXmgp¯nepw ]pd¯pw hnhn[ hfÀ¯p arK§Ä F¶nhsbms¡ FÃm ]p¡qSpIfpsSbpw `mKamWv.
|