bphXnIfpw lrt{ZmKhpw

?Rm³ Hcp So¨dmWv. Fsâ ktlmZcnbv¡v KÀ`mib Im³kÀ Bbncp¶p. ikv{X{Inb sNbvXp. Fs´ms¡bmWv KÀ`mib Im³kdnsâ e£W§Ä?

= {]Xypev]mZ\ Ahbh§sf _m[n¡p¶ Im³kdn {][m\s¸«XmWv KÀ`mib Im³kÀ. KÀ`]m{X¯nsâ B´cIebmb F³tUmsa{Snb¯n \n¶mWv Im³kÀ XpS§p¶Xv. hfsc KuchapÅ tcmKamsW¦nepw XpS¡¯n Xs¶ IsWvS¯n NnInÕn¨m KÀ`mib Im³kÀ \nb{´n¡m\mhpw. icoc¯nsâ aäp `mK§fntebv¡v kqN\ Xcp¶ e£W§sf IWvSnsöv \Sn¡msX NnInÕ tXSWsa¶Xv ]ca{][m\amWv. KÀ`mib Im³kÀ BÀ¯hhncmaw h¶ kv{XoIfnemWv IqSpXepw IWvSphcp¶Xv. BÀ¯h hncmat¯mSSp¡p¶hcnepw tcmKw hcmdpWvSv.

tbm\nbneqsSbpÅ cà{kmhamWv km[mcW IWvSphcp¶ e£Ww. CXv BÀ¯h¯nsâ `mKamsW¶v ]ecpw sXän²cn¡mdpWvSv. BÀ¯h hncmat¯mSSp¡pt¼mÄ {Iaw sXänbpw sshInbpw BÀ¯hw hcmsa¶XmWv ]escbpw C§s\ Nn´n¸n¡m³ t{]cn¸n¡p¶Xv. F¶m BÀ¯h cà{kmh¯n \n¶v hyXykvXambn hfsc t\À¯ càambncn¡pw XpS¡¯n ]pd¯p hcnI. Pemwiw IqSpXembn tXm¶pw. {ItaW cà¯n\v I«nIqSnhcpw.

tbm\nbneqsSbpÅ Akm[mcW cà{kmhw, tbm\n{kmhw, aq{Xsamgn¡pt¼mÄ thZ\, ssewKnI _Ô¯n GÀs¸Spt¼mÄ thZ\, \m`n{]tZi¯v thZ\ XpS§nb e£W§Ä DWvSmbm H«pw XmaknbmsX sshZyklmbw tXSWw. KÀ`mib XIcmdpIÄ DsWvS¶Xnsâ kqN\bmWv Cu e£W§Ä. CXv Im³kdmhWsa¶nÃ. aäv tcmK§Ä¡pw C¯cw e£W§Ä DWvSmbn¡qsS¶nÃ.

?HmÀKm\n¡v ^pUv F¶m F´mWv? AXnsâ KpW§Ä F´mWv?

= ssPh `£W§Ä¡mWv HmÀKm\nIv ^pUv F¶p ]dbp¶Xv. kmt¦XnI hnZy a\pjys\ \nb{´n¡m³ XpS§p¶Xn\pap¼v \½psS ]qÀhnIÀ kzoIcn¨ncp¶ Irjnk{¼Zmb§fpw ImenhfÀ¯Â coXnIfpw aäpw kzoIcn¨psImWvSpÅ Dev]mZ\ssienbmWp ssPhIrjn¡mcptSXv. cmk^mIvSdnIfn Dev]mZn¸n¡p¶ IoS\min\nIfpw hf§fpw ssPhIrjnbn \njn²w BWv. AXpt]mse Xs¶ a\pjyP\yamb amen\y§fpw Agp¡p NmepIfnse ]mgvPehpw ssPhIrjn¡mÀ D]tbmKn¡mdnÃ. tImgn, BSpamSpIÄ F¶nhsb hfÀ¯p¶Xv Bân_tbm«n¡pIfpw t{Km¯v tlmÀtamWpIfpw \ÂImsX Bbncn¡Wsa¶v ChÀ¡v \nÀ_ÔapWvSv. P\nXI amäw hcp¯nb hn¯pIÄ D]tbmKn¨p krjvSn¡p¶ Dev]¶§Ä apJy]¦pw ]¨¡dnIfpw ]g§fpamWv. kq¸À amÀ¡äv kwkvImcw {]Nmc¯nemIp¶Xn\pap¼v Bhiy¡mÀ Cu hkvXp¡Ä IÀjIcn \n¶v t\cn«phm§pIbmbncp¶p ]Xnhv. ]mS§fn \n¶p ASp¡fbnte¡p Irjn Dev]¶§fpsS t\cn«pÅ {]bmW¯n Irjn¡mcnepÅ hnizmkw am{Xambncp¶p KpW\nehmc¯nsâ am\ZWvUw.

cmhkvXp¡Ä D]tbmKn¡p¶ `£yhkvXp¡fpsS Zqjy§Ä a\knem¡nb P\w hoWvSpw ssPh `£W§fn XmXv]cyw Im«p¶p. ]mÝmXy cmPy§fnsebpw `mcX¯nsebpw h³InS dos«bn irwJeIÄ, Irjn¡mcpambn t\cn«p IcmdnteÀs¸«v h³tXmXn ssPhIrjn t{]mÕmln¸n¨p hcp¶p. t]mjI aqey§fpsS Afhnepw e`yXbnepw ssPh`£W§Ä km[mcW`£W§sf¡mÄ H«pw hyXykvXaà F¶XmWp hmkvXhw. ]t£, kzmZnepw ImgvNbnepw ssPh]g§fpw ]¨¡dnIfpw Ipd¨psa¨amWv F¶p ]e ]mÝmXycpw hnizkn¡p¶p. ]g§fpsSbpw ]¨¡dnIfpsSbpw X\Xmb kzmZv, [mcmfw cmkhf§Ä D]tbmKn¨v Dev]mZn¸n¡p¶ `£W§Ä \ÂIp¶nÃ.

A]ISImcnIfmb IoS\min\nIÄ H«pw D]tbmKn¡m¯ `£W§fmWp ssPh`£W§sf¶p \mw hnizkn¡p¶p. Hcp ]cn[nhsc CXpicnbmWv. cmk]cnWma¯neqsS ^mIvSdnIfn Dev]mZn¸n¡p¶ Ir{Xna IoS\min\nIÄ¡p ]Icw kky§fn \n¶pÅ IoS\min\nIfmWp ssPh Irjn¡mÀ D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv F¶m A{Umko³ XpS§nb ssPhIoS\min\nIÄ ]co£WarK§fn Im³kÀ DÂ]mZn¸n¡m³ IgnhpÅhbmsW¶ IsWvS¯Â ssPh IoS\min\nIÄ kpc£nXamsW¶ hnizmk¯n\p hnÅ hogv¯nbn«pWvSv.

? Ccp]¯n\mep hbkpÅ hnhmlnXbmWv Rm³. F\n¡v BÀ¯hw GgpZnhkhpw cà{kmhapWvSmIpw. hfscb[nIw càw t]mIpIbpw sN¿pw. CXn\ptijw F\n¡v hfscb[nIw £oWw A\p`hs¸Sp¶p. saenª icoc{]IrXnbmsW\n¡v. CXpaqew PohnXw henb _p²nap«nemWv. CXn\v BbpÀthZ¯n ]cnlmcaptWvSm.

=BÀ¯ht¯mS\p_Ôn¨v aäv Fs´¦nepw {]bmk§Ä DWvSmIp¶ptWvSm Fs¶m¶pw I¯n \n¶pw hyàaÃ. KÀ`mib¯ntem AWvUmib¯ntem GsX¦nepw Xc¯nepÅ apgItfm atäm DWvSmIp¶hcnemWv km[mcWbmbn C¯cw {]iv\§Ä IqSpXembn IWvSphcp¶Xv.

C¯cw Fs´¦nepw DtWvSm F¶v BZyambn Xs¶ IsWvS¯pI AXn\ptijw IrXyamb BbpÀthZ Huj[§Ä D]tbmKn¨m Cu AkpJ¯n\v ia\w DWvSmIp¶XmWv.

? ap¸s¯«phbkpÅ ho«½bmWv Rm³. F\n¡v BdphÀjambn s]mSnImcWw AeÀPn Bcw`n¨n«v. AXphsc bmsXmcp Ipg¸hpw CÃmbncp¶p. A¶v hfscb[nIw s]mSnbpÅ apdn hr¯nbm¡nbncp¶p. AXn\ptijw Aev]w s]mSnbpÅ apdnbn t]mbmÂt]mepw Xp½n hiwsISp¶p. Nnet¸mÄ Xp½Â kln¡m³ h¿msX BkvXabpsS AhØbnse¯p¶p. izmkw In«m³t]mepw hnjaamWv. CXn\v Fs´¦nepw ]cnlmcaptWvSm?

=BZyw Xs¶ cà]cntim[\ \S¯n Ckvt\m^oenbbpsS AkpJw DtWvSm F¶v AdnbpI. DsWvS¦n AXn\pÅ NnInÕ \S¯pI. a¡hcnepw Cukvt\m^oenb cà¯n DWvSmIp¶XpsImWvSmWv C¯cw AeÀPnbpsS Ipg¸§Ä DWvSmIp¶Xv. AXnà F¦n \nehnepÅ AeÀPn¡pÅ acp¶pIÄ Ignbv¡pIbpw AkpJw IpdªXn\ptijw hoWvSpw DWvSmImsXbncn¡p¶Xn\mbn icoc¯n\v {]Xntcm[tijn hÀ²n¸n¡p¶ Xc¯nepÅ acp¶pIfpw Ign¡pI. CXns\Ãmw Bhiyamb Huj[§Ä BbpÀthZ imkv{X¯nepWvSv.

?]{´WvSv hbkpff Fsâ aIÄ¡v CSbv¡nsS XethZ\ DWvSmIp¶p. F\n¡v ssat{Kbn³ hcmdpWvSv. Ip«nIÄ¡v ssat{Kbn³ DWvSmIptam ?

= apXnÀ¶hcnepw Ip«nIfnepw IWvSphcp¶ Hcp XethZ\bmWv ssat{Kbn³. amXm]nXm¡Ä¡v ssat{Kbn³ XethZ\bpsWvS¦n CXn\pff km[yX IqSp¶p. Hcp hi¯phcp¶ XethZ\, XethZ\tbmSp IqSn hcp¶ OÀZn ,Ch ssat{Kbnsâ {]tXyIXIfmWv. XethZ\bpsS aäpImcW§Ä DZmlcW¯n\v t\{XtcmK§Ä ,ssk\kbvänkv, AanX cà k½ÀZw ,Xet¨mdns\ _m[n¡p¶ tcmK§Ä F¶nh DtWvSmsb¶v ]cntim[n¡Ww. ssa{Kbn³ hcmXncn¡m\pff acp¶pIfpw e`yamWv. Hcp iniptcmKhnZKvZs\tbm \yqtdmfPnkvänt\tbm ImWn¡pI.

?Fsâ Ipªn\v Ggv hbkpWvSv.XpSÀ¨bmbn Npabpw izmkw ap«epw hcp¶Xv sImWvSv AhÄ¡v C³tleÀ NnInÕ tUmÎÀ \nÀt±in¨p.CXn\v ]mÀiz^e§Ä DtWvSm.?

= BkvvvXabv¡pff D¯a NnInkvXbmWv C³tleÀ . CXv {]Nmc¯nembn«v cWvSp aq¶p ZimÐ§Ä ]n¶n«v Ignªp. AXn\m hfsc hniZamb ]T\§Ä¡pw hnt[bam¡s¸«p Ignªp. ]mÀiz^e§Ä Gähpw Ipdª NnInÕm coXnbmWnXv. C³ltej³ FSp¯v Ignªv A]qÀhambn hmbv¡I¯v ^wKkv _m[bpWvSmtb¡mw. CsXmgn¨m icnbmb coXnbn C³tleÀ D]tbmKn¡p¶hcn tZmj^e§Ä H¶pw DWvSmImdnÃ. acp¶pIÄ izmk¯nte¡v t\cn«v {]thin¡p¶Xn\m KpfnI cq]¯nepff acp¶pIsf At]£n¨v hfsc sNdnb Afhnepff acp¶v aXnbmIpw. CXv ]mÀiz^e§Ä CÃmXm¡p¶p. BkvXa XSbm\pff C³tledpIfpw izmkw ap«Â h¶m D]tbmKnt¡WvS C³tledpw hyXykvXambncn¡pw.

?Fsâ aIÄ _n.^man\p ]Tn¡p¶p. AhÄ¡v ]pcpj·msct¸mse I«nbmb tcma§Ä XmSnbnepw taÂNpWvSnepw DWvSv. F´mWnXnsâ ImcWw. F´mWv CXn\pÅ NnInÕ?

=]pcpj·msct¸mse I«nbmb tcma§Ä XmSnbnepw taÂNpWvSnepw s\©¯psams¡ hfÀ¶m GXv s]¬Ip«nbpw AkzØbmIpw. B³{UP³ tlmÀtamWnsâ Afhv IqSp¶Xmhmw ImcWw. km[mcW Cu tlmÀtam¬ IqSp¶Xp ]näyqSvdn, Hmhdn, A{Uo\ F¶o {KÙnIfnepWvSmIp¶ {]iv\§Ä aqeamWv BÀ¯h {Iat¡SpsWvS¦n XoÀ¨bmbpw tlmÀtam¬ sSÌpIÄ \S¯Ww. HmhdnbpsS XIcmdpIÄ IWvSp]nSn¡m³ hbdnsâ AÄt{SmkuWvSv kvIm\nwKpw Bhiyamtb¡mw. Nnecn Hcp ImcWhpw IqSmsXbpw C§s\ AanXtcma hfÀ¨bpWvSmImw. icnbmb ImcWw IWvSp]nSn¨v DNnXambn NnInÕn¡Ww.

tcmaw \o¡m³ amÀK§Ä

hmIvknwKv, s{XUnwKv, tjhnwKv, slbÀ dnaqhnwKv {IoapIÄ. »o¨nwKv sImWvSp \ndw Ipdbv¡msa¶p am{Xw. imizXamÀK§Ä tekÀ NnInÕbpw CeIvt{Smfnknkpw BWv. tekÀ NnInÕbv¡msW¦n GXmWvSp cWvSpapX Ggphsc Ìn§pIÄ \mepapX Bdv BgvNhsc CShn«v sNt¿WvSnhcpw. IqSpX sae\n DÅhcpsS (Idp¯\ndw) Xz¡n sNdnb s]mÅepIÄ DWvSmImsa¶sXmgn¨m henb Zqjy^e§sfm¶pw DWvSmImdnÃ. s]mÅnbmepw ]mSpIÄ \mep apX F«mgvNbv¡pÅn amdmhp¶tXbpÅq.

hfsc Ipd¨p tcma§Ä am{Xta HcpXhW \o¡w sN¿m\mIp¶pÅq F¶XmWv CeIvt{Smfnknknsâ {]iv\w. GItZiw H¶p apX H¶c hÀjw sImtWvS NnInÕ apgpan¡m³ Ignbq.

?Rm³ Hcp Un{Kn hnZymÀYn\nbmWv. Fsâ icoc¯nepÅ tcmKmWp¡sf¡pdn¨v F\n¡v AanXamb t]SnbmWpÅXv. H_vkkohv Iw]Âkohv UntkmÀUÀ BsW¶mWv tUmIvSÀ ]dªXv. CXns\¡pdn¨v H¶p hniZoIcn¡mtam?

=\yqtdmknkv tcmK§fn {][m\s¸« H¶mWv H_vkkohv Iw]Âkohv UntkmÀUÀ (Hm.Un.kn). HcmfpsS a\knte¡v AbmfnjvSs¸SmsXbpw kzbw XSbm³ IgnbmsXbpw \pgªp Ibdp¶tXm, t]Sns¸Sp¯p¶tXm shdp¸v Dfhm¡p¶tXm Bb Nn´IsfbmWv H_mkj³kv F¶p ]dbp¶Xv. icoc¯n sNfn, s]mSn, tcmKmWp¡Ä DtWvSm F¶ AanXamb t]Sn, {]nbs¸« BÀs¡¦nepw Fs´¦nepw kw`hn¨p t]mIptam F¶ `bw F¶nh km[mcWbmbn ImWs¸Sp¶Xv H_vkj³kv BWv. CXnsâ AÀYanÃmbvasb¡pdn¨v t_m[apsWvS¦nepw F´psImWvSmWv CXv kw`hn¡p¶sX¶v tcmKn¡v ]dbm³ IgnbpIbnÃ. C¯c¯nepÅ H_vkj³kv DWvSmIpt¼mÄ AXn \n¶pÅ DXvIWvT Hgnhm¡m\mbn tcmKw sN¿p¶ {]hÀ¯nIsfbmWv Iw]Âj³kv F¶p ]dbp¶Xv. icocw hr¯nbmbnsöp tXm¶p¶ BÄ hoWvSpw, hoWvSpw Ipfn¡p¶Xv, Kymkv ASt¨m F¶v kwibw DÅ BÄ hoWvSpw hoWvSpw ]cntim[n¨v Dd¸phcp¯p¶Xv CXn\v DZmlcW§fmWv. AanXamb ipNnXzw, AanX]cntim[\, Xm³ Bscsb¦nepw D]{Zhn¨p t]mIptam F¶ `bw BhÀ¯n¨pÅ F®Â, km[\§Ä kw`cn¨p sh¡Â, Ipät_m[w F¶nhbmWv Cu tcmK¯nsâ {][m\ e£W§Ä.

temI P\kwJybn cWvSp apX aq¶p iXam\w hsc BfpIÄ¡v Cu tcmKapsWvS¶mWv IW¡pIÄ kqNn¸n¡p¶Xv. Ip«n¡me¯pw Iuamc ZibnepamWv AkpJ¯nsâ Bcw`w. B¬Ip«nIÄ¡v s]¬Ip«nIsf At]£n¨v AkpJw t\cs¯ Bcw`n¡p¶p. t¢man{]an³, Fkv.Fkv.BÀ.sF.Fkv F¶o Huj[§Ä IqSmsX _ntlhnbÀ sXdm¸nbpw Cu tcmK¯nsâ NnInÕbv¡v BhiyamWv. tcmKnbpsS Nn´IÄ, A\pjvTm\{Ia§Ä Ahbv¡pthWvSn hcp¶ kabw F{X {]mhiyw sNt¿WvSnhcp¶p F¶nh tcmKn IrXyambn hnhcns¨¦n am{Xta tUmIvSÀ¡v klmbn¡m\mIq.

? bphXnIfn lrt{ZmKw IqSp¶psh¶v Rm³ Hcp amknIbn hmbn¨p CXp icnbmtWm?

= BÀ¯h hncma¯n\v ap¼pÅ kv{XoIfn lrt{ZmKw hncfamWv. lrZb kulrZ kv{Xo tlmÀtamWmb Cukv{SPsâ {]hÀ¯\^eambn«mWv kv{XoIÄ¡v {]IrXnbpsS Cu {]tXyI kwc£Ww e`n¡p¶Xv. F¶m tIcf¯nse bphXnIfn {]tXyIn¨pw {]tal_m[nXcn lrt{ZmKw hÀ[n¨phcp¶XmbmWv IW¡pIÄ hyàam¡p¶Xv.

]pcpj·mcpsS t]mse sNdp¸¡mcnIfmb kv{XoIfnepw lrt{ZmKw Gdp¶p. ]c¼cmKX lrt{ZmK B]XvLSI§fmb {]talw, ]pIhen, ]pIbne D]tbmKw, càmXn k½ÀZw, AanX sImfkvt{SmÄ, s]m®¯Sn, hymbma cmlnXyw hÀ[n¨ at\m kwLÀjw F¶nhsbms¡ bphXnIfn Ignª cWvSp ZiIambn {IamXoXambn hÀ[n¨XmWv lrt{ZmKw hym]IamIm\pÅ {][m\ ImcWsa¶Xn XÀ¡anÃ. {]tXyI P\nXI {]hWX lrt{ZmKw hym]Iam¡nsb¶mWv asämcp hmZw.

`£y£maw aqew \qämWvSpIfmbn Ipdª `£W e`yXbpambn XmZmayw {]m]n¨ tIcfobcn ]cnWma^eambn P\nXIamb Nne hyXnbm\§Ä DWvSmsb¶pw Ign¡p¶ `£W¯nse Hcp`mKw `mhnbnte¡pthWvSn icoc¯n sImgp¸mbn kw`cn¨phbv¡p¶ {Xn^vän Po\nsâ cq]oIcW¯n\v CXv CSbm¡n. Ignª cWvSp aq¶p ]XnämWvSmbn tIcfobcpsS ` £W e`yXbpw `£WcoXnbpw ]mtS amdn, sIm gp¸pw A¶P hpw IqSnb ` £W¯nsâ AanX D]tbmKt¯msSm¸w Ipdª hym bmahpw IqSnbmbt¸mÄ Cu {]tXyI kmlNcyhpambn s]mcp¯s¸Sm\mImsX icoc tImi§fn sImgp¸Snªp IqSn, s]m®¯Sn, {]talw, lrt{ZmKw F¶nh hym]IamIm\nSbm¡n F¶mWv A\pIqen¡p¶hÀ AhImis¸Sp¶Xv.

tImtdmWdn [a\nIsf A]ISmhØbnte¡p \ bn¨p sNdp¸¡mcn lrZbmLmXhpWvSm¡p¶ HcpIq«w B]XvLSI§fpw ]pXpXmbn IWvSp]nSn¡s¸«n«pWvSv. sImtdmWdn [a\nbsS B´c]mfnbnse tImi§Ä¡v XIcmdpWvSm¡nbpw AhnsS sImgp¸SnªpIqSm\pw càw I«]nSn¡m\pw klmbn¨v lrt{ZmKapWvSm¡p¶ Aant\m BknUmb tlmtam knÌnsâ cà¯nse hÀ[n¨ AfhmWv Cu \qX\ B]XvLSI§fn {][m\w. amwky`£Ww IqSpX Ign¡p¶hÀ, ]pIhen¡p¶hÀ, AanXambn Im¸n IpSn¡p¶hÀ F¶nhcn CXnsâ Afhv IqSpXembncn¡pw. Nne P\nXI XIcmdpIfpw cà¯nse Aant\m BknUnsâ Afhv {IamXoXambn Dbcm\nSbm¡pw. Nn«bmb hymbma¯neqsSbpw _n6, _n 12, t^mfnIv BknUv XpS§nb _o. PohI§fp]tbmKn¨pw tlmtamknÌo\nsâ Afhv \nb{´n¨v lrt{ZmKkm[yX Ipdbv¡mw.

\½psS cà¯nse sImgp¸nsâ Hcp {]tXyI LSIambn ent]mt{]m«o³þF, càw I«]nSn¡m³ klmbn¡p¶ ss^{_nt\mP³, tImtdmWdn [a\nbn \oÀho¡apWvSm¡p¶ knþdobmIvSohv t{]m«o³ F¶nhbpsS hÀ[n¨ Afhpw Nne {]tXyIXcw AWp_m[bpamWv sNdp¸¡mcmb bphXnIfn lrt{ZmKapWvSm¡p¶ ]pXpXmbn IWvSp]nSn¨ aäv B]XvLSI§Ä.

? A©phbkpÅ Ip«nbpsS A½bmWv Rm³. Ip«n¡v FÃmhÀjhpw Ic¸³ hcmdpWvSv. sXmen¸pd¯v Ipcp¡Ä h¶v s]m«p¶p. Ijmbw sImSp¯m amdpsa¶v NneÀ ]dbp¶p. F¶m Ijmbw sImSp¡p¶Xn\pw ]Yyw t\m¡p¶Xn\papÅ _p²nap«v ImcWw Cw¥ojv acp¶v \ÂIpw F¶mepw ]ntähÀjhpw Ic¸³ hcpw. CXv ]qÀWambn amdptam?

= IrXyambn Huj[tkh \S¯pIbpw ]mI]Yyw t\m¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hcn Ip«n¡me¯pWvSmIp¶ C¯cw XzIvtcmK§Ä an¡hbpw ]cn]qÀWambn amämhp¶XmWv. Cw¥ojv acp¶pIÄsImWvSv ]qÀWambn amdm¯ C¯cw tcmKmhØIÄ [mcmfw ImWp¶pWvSv.

? \mÂ]¯©phbkpÅ Kh¬ saâv DtZymKØ\mWv Rm³. F\n¡v Ct¸mÄ {]tal¯nsâ XpS¡amWv. Znhkw Hcp KpfnI hoXw Ign¡p¶pWvSv. Cw¥ojv acp¶v Ign¨m \ndp¯m\mhnsöv ]ecpw ]dbp¶p. {]talw BbpÀ thZ acp¶v D]tbmKn¨v ]qÀWambn CÃmXm¡m³ km[n¡ptam?

= {]taltcmKw ]qÀWambn CÃmsXbm¡phm³ hnjaamWv. F¶m  Xm¦fpsS AhØ tcmK¯nsâ XpS¡ambXpsImWvSv Ct¸mÄ apX¯s¶ BbpÀthZ Huj[§Ä D]tbmKn¡pIbpw AtXmsSm¸w Xs¶ `£W {IaoIcWw ]men¡pIbpw hymbmaw IrXyambn sN¿pIbpw BsW¦n cà¯nse ¥qt¡mknsâ Afhv thWvSp¶Xmb ]cn[nbnte¡v Xmgm\pw AXn\ptijw hymbmaw, `£W{Iaw F¶nhbneqsS \nb{´n¨v \ne\nÀ¯mhp¶XpamWv.

? aq¶pamkw {]mbapÅ Ip«nbpsS A½bmWv Rm³. F\n¡v kmam\yw h®hpw BtcmKyhpw DWvSv. F ¶m ape¸m IpdhmWv. Ipªn\v Bhiy¯n\pÅ ]m e`n¡p¶nÃ. ape¸m hÀ[n¡m³ F´psN¿Ww.

= {]kh tijw IrXyamb {]khc£IÄ sN¿p¶hcn ape¸m Bhiy¯n\pWvSmtIWvSXmWv. Xm¦fpsS Imcy¯n {]khc£ sNbvXn«ptWvSm, {]khn¨ DS³Xs¶ ape¸m Bhiy¯n\pWvSmbncpt¶m Fs¶m¶pw I¯n \n¶pw hyàaÃ. AS]Xnb³ Ing§v Ijmbw h¨v AXn s\¿v ta³s]mSn tNÀ¯v tkhn¡pItbm, Cu IjmbwsImWvSv Xs¶ IªnbpWvSm¡n AXn tX§m¸m tNÀ¯v tkhn¡pItbm, \hcbcnt¨mdv ]m tNÀ¯v tkhnbv¡pItbm, \hcbcnbpw ]mepw tNÀ¯v ]m¡ªn DWvSm¡n tkhnbv¡pItbm sNbvXm ape¸m hÀ²n¡p¶XmWv.

? ap¸¯n\mep hbkpÅ hnhmlnX\mWv Rm³. hnhmlw Ignªn«v \mep hÀjambn. `mcybv¡v Ccp]t¯gp hbkpWvSv. CXphscbpw R§Ä¡v Ip«nIfnÃ. Fsâ ip¢¯n kPoh _oP§fpsS F®w hfsc IpdhmWv. ]e tUmIvSÀamscbpw IWvSv ]cntim[\ \S¯n. AhÀ ]e Xc¯nepÅ acp¶pIfpw \ÂIn. F¶n«pw ^ew ImWp¶nÃ. BbqÀthZ¯n CXn\pÅ ]cnlmcw DtWvSm.

= ]e ImcW§sfs¡mWvSv ip¢¯n _oP§fpsS F®hpw kPohXbpw Ipdbmw. hr£W¯nepWvSmIp¶ Rc¼p XSnbv¡Â (Varicosele), Ft¸mgpw CdpInb hkv{X§fpw ASnhkv{X§fpw D]tbmKn¡pI, icoc¯nsâ Xm]\nebn \n¶pw IqSnb Xm]\nebn IqSpX kabw tPmenbv¡pw aäpambn Nnehgn¡pI F¶nhsbÃmw km[mcWhpw {][m\hpamb ImcW§fmIp¶p. BZyambn tcmKImcWw F´mWv F¶v IsWvS¯pIbmWv thWvSXv. AXn\ptijw IrXyamb NnInÕIÄ \S¯nbm _oP§fpsS Ne\tijnbpw kPohXbpw hÀ²n¸n¡m³ X¡hn[¯nepÅ Huj[tbmK§Ä BbpÀthZ NnInÕbnepWvSv.

? Ccp]t¯gp hbkpÅ bphXnbmWv Rm³. F\n¡v aq¶p hbkpÅ Ip«nbpWvSv. BZy{]kh¯n\ptijw \S¯nb {]khc£bpw s\bv Ign¨Xpw ImcWw F\n¡v hÃmsX XSnhÀ[n¨p. Ct¸mÄ Rm³ AanXh®¯nsâ {]iv\§Ä A\p`hn¨psImWvSncn¡pIbmWv. Ct¸mÄ Rm³ cWvSmaXpw KÀ`nWnbmWv. {]khtijw {]kh c£ AXymhiyamtWm. XSn hÀ[n¡m¯ hn[¯n F¶m Btcm Kyhpw HmPkpw hosWvSSp¡p¶ Xc¯n {]khc£ \S¯m³ km[n¡ptam. {]khtijapÅ \SphpthZ\bv¡v ]cnlmcaptWvSm.

= {]khc£ F¶m AanXambn XSnbpw Xq¡hpw hÀ²n¸n¡m\pÅ D]m[n F¶ sXän²mcW aqeamWv Cu tNmZyw F¶Xp hfsc hyàw. bYmÀY¯n {]khc£ F¶p ]dbp¶Xv KÀ`mhØ C{Xbpw Imew kln¡p¶XpsImWvSpw {]kht¯mS\p_Ôn¨pw KÀ`mibw, A\p_Ô t]inIÄ, DZc t]inIÄ, \mUn Rc¼pIÄ F¶nhbv¡v DWvSmIp¶ _e£bs¯bpw £oWs¯bpw ]cnlcn¡pI hgn BtcmKyhpw \thmt·jhpw HmPkpw hosWvSSp¡pI F¶Xpw KÀ`[mcW¯n\v ap³]pÅ AhØbnte¡v KÀ`mibw Npcp§n hcm³ klmbn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ NnInÕIfmWv. C¯cw NnInÕIÄ sN¿mXncp¶m `mhnbn ]etZmj§fpw DWvSmIm³ km[yXbpWvSv. {]khc£ sN¿p¶Xnt\msSm¸w Xs¶ XSn IqSpItbm IpdbpItbm sNt¿WvSp¶hÀ¡v A¯c¯nepÅ Huj[§Ä sXcsªSp¡m\pw kuIcy§fpWvSv. Nnet¸mÄ AanXambn XSn IqSnbXpsImWvSmbncn¡pw Xm¦Ä¡v \Sphp thZ\ DWvSmbXv. ]cntim[n¨dnªXn\ptijw NnInÕsNbvXm ]cnlmcapWvSmIpw.

?]Xns\«p hbkpÅ tImfPv hnZymÀYn\nbmWv Rm³. hfsc saenª icoc{]IrXnbmWv. shÅt]m¡nsâ AkpJapWvSv. shfp¯ UnkvNmÀPn\v hÃm¯ KÔhpapWvSv. tUmIvSsd IWvSv hnhcw ]dbm³ F\n¡v eÖaqew km[n¡p¶nÃ. Zbhmbn CXn\v ]cnlmcw \nÀtZin¡Ww.

= shÅt]m¡nsâ AkpJapÅ an¡hcnepw icocw hfscb[nIw saenbm³ km[yXbpWvSv. hÃm¯ ZpÀKÔhpapWvSv F¶Xv tcmKmhØbpsS Ime¸g¡s¯bpw AWp_m[bpsS Xo{hXsbbpamWv kqNn¸n¡p¶Xv. apkeoJZncmZn Ijmbw, irwK`kvaw, N{µ{]`m KpfnI, iXmhcymZn Ijmbw, iXmhcn Kpfw F¶nh Cu tcmK¯n\v ^e{]Zamb Huj[§fmWv. Chsbms¡bpw tUmIvSdpsS \nÀtZi{]Imchpw \nÀ±njvS Afhnepw D]tbmKn¡p¶Xmbncn¡pw D¯aw.

?A¼s¯«phbkpÅ ho«½bmWv Rm³. \mephÀjambn F\n¡v kÔnho¡apWvSv. Ct¸mÄ Aklyamb thZ\bmWv. Ccp ImÂap«nepw \ocpw ho¡hpw DWvSv. kmam\yw XSnbpÅ icoc{]IrXnbmWv FtâXv. Ct¸mÄ cm{Xnbn s]bn³ InÃÀ Ign¡mdpWvSv. Bbp ÀthZ¯n CXn\v ]cnlmcaptWvSm.

=I¯n \n¶pw kÔnhmX¯nsâ D]{ZhamWv Xm¦Ä¡v DWvSmbncn¡p¶Xv F¶mWv tXm¶p¶Xv. AtXt]mseXs¶ kmam\yw XSnbpÅhcn icoc¯nsâ apgph³ `mchpw ImÂap«n Xmt§WvSnhcp¶XpsImWvSv {]mbw IqSp¶X\pkcn¨v tXbvam\§fpw DWvSmIm³ km[yXbpWvSv. Hcp tUmIvSsd t\cn IWvSv IrXyamb BbpÀthZ NnInÕIÄ sNbvXm Xm¦Ä¡v tcmKia\w DWvSmIpw.

?KÀ`nWn hnjan¨m Ipªn\p tISpWvSmIpsa¶v ]dbp¶Xv icnbmtWm.

= KÀ`nWnbmbncn¡pt¼mgpWvSmIp¶ am\knI {]bmk§Ä KÀ`Ñn{Z¯n\pw amkw XnIbmsXbpÅ {]kh¯n\pw ImcWamIpsa¶XmWv ]pXnb IsWvS¯epIÄ. Ccp«p hogpt¼mÄ ]pd¯nd§n hÆmens\tbm CgP´p¡sftbm IWvSp t]Sn¡mXncn¡m\pÅ ap³IcpXepIfmbncp¶p ap¯ÈnamcpsS D]tZiw.

t]SnbpWvSmIp¶Xpw am\knIhnt£m`§Ä¡p ImcWamIp¶Xpamb kµÀ`§Ä Hgnhm¡m³ KÀ`nWnbpw ho«nepÅhcpw {i²n¡Ww.

KÀ`nWn¡v a\{]bmkapWvSmIp¶ Xc¯n `À¯mhpw ho«nepÅhcpw s]cpamdcpXv. kz´w ho«pImcn \nt¶m `À¯mhn \nt¶m DWvSmIp¶ Ipäs¸Sp¯epIÄ KÀ`nWn¡p am\knImkzmØy§Ä¡p ImcWmIpw.

KÀ`nWn ho«nepÅt¸mÄ kt´mjhpw kam[m\hpapÅ KmÀlnIm´co£w krjvSn¡Ww. KÀ`nWn¡v CjvSapÅ {]hr¯nIÄ sN¿pI, ]m«v tIÄ¡pI, shdpsXbncn¡pI, hmbn¡pIþ kuIcyhpw Hcp¡Ww.

AXpsNbvXXp sXänt¸mbn F{Xh«w ]dªXmWv C§s\ sN¿cpsX¶v... Fs¶ms¡ ]dªv KÀ`nWnsb t]Sn¸n¡cpXv.

A]IS§Ä, A]ISacW§Ä, t]Sn¸n¡p¶ kn\naIÄ XpS§nbh ImWp¶Xpw Ahsb¡pdn¨v hÀWn¡p¶Xpw \¶Ã. t]Sn¸n¡p¶ IYIfpw Hgnhm¡pI. KÀ`w, {]khw, {]khm\´cw Ipªns\ hfÀ¯Â F¶nhsb¡pdn¨v AXnitbmàn IeÀ¯n hÀWn¡cpXv. CsXms¡ GXp s]®pw A\p`hn¡p¶Xtà F¶ a«n km´z\w sImSp¡pIbmWv thWvSXv.

?\mÂ]¯ncWvSp hbkpÅ Fsâ apSn ]e `mK¯mbn sNdnb sNdnb h«¯n sImgnªpt]mIp¶p. CXv ]pgp¡SnbmtWm. CXn\p ]cnlmcaptWvSm?

= BbpÀthZ¯n "C{µep]vXw' F¶p]dbp¶ tcmK¯nsâ e£W§fmWv Xm¦fpsS I¯n \n¶pw hyàamIp¶Xv. IranbpsS D]{ZhwsImWvSpw ^wKkv _m[sImWvSpamWv C¯c¯n apSn sImgnªpt]mIp¶Xv. C{µep]vXte]w, ZpÀ²qc]{XZn shfns¨® F¶nh ]pdta ]pc«pI. \mcknwlckmb\w tkhn¡pI F¶nh sNbvXm tcmKia\w In«pw.

?Ct¸mÄ ]e hmcnIIfnepw ]{X§fnepw enwKhÀ[\bv¡v D]Icn¡p¶ acp¶pIfpsS ]ckyw Im Wmw. bYmÀY¯n BbpÀthZ¯n C¯cw acp¶pIfptWvSm. CXn\v ^ekn²nbptWvSm?
v
=B\pImenIambn hfscb[nIw {]kàntbdnb Hcp tNmZyamWv Xm¦Ä D¶bn¨ncn¡p¶Xv. Zriyam[ya§fn Gähpw IqSpX P\{i²]nSn¨p]äpwhn[w hÀ[n¨phcp¶ Hcp ]ckyamWnXv. C¯cw ]cky§fneqsS hcp¶ Huj[§Ä F{Xam{Xw KpWw sN¿pw F¶Xns\¡pdn¨v hyàXsbm¶panÃ. F¶m BbpÀthZimkv{X¯n C¯cw AhØIfn ^ekn²n DWvSmIp¶ [mcmfw Huj[ tbmK§Ä DWvSv.

? tUmIvSÀ F\n¡p ap¸¯nb©p hbkpWvSv. hnhmlw Ignªn«v \mephÀjambn. Ip«nIfnÃ. _oP¯n IuWvSpw sam_nenänbpw hfsc IpdhmWv. ]e tUmIvSÀamscbpw IWvSv NnInÕ sNbvXn«pw ^eanÃ. Rm³ hfsc \ncmi\mWv. BbpÀthZ¯n CXn\v ^e{]Zamb NnInÕbptWvSm?

= ]e ImcW§Äs¡mWvSpw _oP¯nsâ F®hpw Ne\tijnbpw IpdbmdpWvSv. hrjWk©nIfn Rc¼pIÄ sI«p]nWªp InS¡pI. icoc¯n\v A[nIambn NqSv Gev¡p¶Xc¯nepÅ tPmenIfn hym]rXcmhpI, Øncambn ASnhkv{X§Ä D]tbmKn¡pIbpw Ah hfscb[nIw CdpInbh Bbncn¡pIbpw sN¿pI F¶nhsbÃmw {][m \ ImcW§fmIp¶p. C¯cw {]iv \§Ä GsX¦nepw Xm¦fn D tWvSm F¶v BZyambn hniIe\w \S¯pI. DsWvS¦n Ahbv¡v BZywXs¶ ]cnlmcw ImWpI. _oP§fpsS F®hpw Ne\tijnbpw hÀ[n¸n¡p¶Xn\pÅ NnInÕIÄ BbpÀthZimkv{X¯n epWvSv. Ah hfscb[nIw ^e{]ZamWv.

? F\n¡v ap¸¯ntbgp hbkpWvSv. ]¯phÀjambn ssk\sskäoknsâ AkpJapWvSv. Nne kab¯v I®v Nph¶v I®n \n¶v \ocp hcpw. kln¡m³ ]mSnÃm¯ XethZ\bmWv. A\h[n tUmIvSÀ amsc IWvSp. [mcmfw acp¶IÄ Ign¨p. bmsXmcp IpdhpanÃ. Fs¶ GsX¦nepw Xc¯n klmbn¡m³ km[n¡ptam?

= BbpÀthZ NnInÕbn D]tbmKn¡p¶ Ijmbw, AcnjvSw KpfnIIÄ, F®IÄ, \kyw apXembh ]mI]Yyt¯mSpIqSn sNbvXm ssk\ sskänkv F¶ tcmK¯n\v ]qÀWambpw ia\w DWvSmIp¶XmWv. XWp¯ Imäv aq¡nte¡v t\cn«v ASnbv¡msXbncn¡p¶Xn \pw XWp¯ Blmc§Ä `£n¡msXbncn¡p¶Xn\pw {]tXyIw {i²nt¡WvSXmWv.

? elcn D]tbmKn¨m ssewKnI tijn IqSpsa¶p ]dbp¶Xv icnbmtWm?

hnt\mZv, _mwKfqÀ

= csWvS®w hoinbm IqSpX tijntbmsS ssewKnI _Ô¯n  GÀs¸Sm\mhpsa¶XmWv ]e ]pcpj·mcpsSbpw [mcW. CXp shdpw sXän[mcW am{XamWv. aZyw ssewKnIXbpsS i{XphmsW¶XmWv hkvXpX. aZy]n¡m¯hcpsS Iq«¯n Hcp hn`mKw t]À¡v 60 anÃn aZyw Ign¡pt¼mÄ Dt¯P \w tXm¶mdpWvSv. aZyw cà¯n Iecpt¼mÄ càNw{IaWw hÀ[n¡p¶XmWv Cu Dt¯P\¯nsâ {][m\ ImcWw. Xet¨mdn\v t\ cnb ab¡w hcp¯p¶Xn\m k t¦mN§Ä FÃmw AI¶v Hcp ss[cyw hcp¶Xpt]mse tXm¶p¶pIbpw sN¿pw. GXmWvSv cWvSp aWn¡qtdmfw kabt¯bv¡v Cu Dt¯PnXmhØ \ne \nt¶¡mw. F¶m aZy]m\w Ft¸mgpw DWvSm hpw F¶p sXäp[cn¡p¶XmWv aZyw ssewKntImt¯PIamsW¶ [mcW ]c¡m³ ImcWw.

hfsc hncfambn am{Xw aZy]n¡pIbpw 60 anÃn aZyw sImWvSpXs¶ In¡v DWvSmhpIbpw sN¿p¶hÀ¡v Nnet¸msgms¡ sNdnsbmcpt¯ P\hpw kt¦mNanÃmbvabpw tXm¶ntb¡mw.

A\mimky _Ô¯n GÀs¸Sp¶hcn henb Hcp hn`mKw aZy]n¨tijw ssewKnI _Ô¯n GÀs¸Sm³ {ian¡p¶Xmbn KthjIÀ \nco£n¨n«pWvSv. an¡t¸mgpw A¯cw _Ôs¸SepIÄ ]cmPbs¸SpIbpw AhcpsS ssewKnI PohnX¯n Ht«sd _p²nap«pIÄ DWvSmhpIbpw sN¿mdpWvSv.

sNdnb Afhn aZy]n¡p¶Xv kt¦mN§Ä Hgnhm¡m\pw sS ³j³ Ipdbv¡m\pw klmbnt¨¡mw. F¶m A§s\ IrXyambn ss[cyw kw`cn¨v skIvkn GÀ s¸Sp¶Xv ssewKnI PohnXs¯ tamiamtb _m[n¡pIbpÅq.

sNdnb tXmXn aZyw Ign¡p¶Xv ]et¸mgpw ssewKnI Xm Xv]cyw hÀ[n¸n¡mdpWvSv. F¶m ssewKnI _Ô¯n\pÅ tijn Ipdbv¡pIbpw sN¿pw. XmXv]cyw tXm¶pIbpw F¶m icnbmb ssewKnI _Ô¯nteÀs¸Sm³ IgnbmXncn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶Xv ISp¯ am\knI k½ÀZ§fpWvSm¡pw. CXv ssewKnI PohnXw Xs¶ XIcmdnem¡ntb¡mw.

aZy¯nsâ Dt¯P\¯n ssewKnI _Ôw XpS§p¶ ]pcpj·mÀ¡v CSbv¡p h¨v D²mcWw \jvSs¸Sp¶Xv km[mcWbmWv. CXv ssewKnI PohnXs¯ Xs¶ Xmfw sXänt¨¡mw.

IqSpX aZyw Ign¡p¶hÀ¡v ssewKnI XmXv]cyw Ipdbpw. {I taW ssewKnI Imcy§fn hn càn Xs¶ A\p`hs¸SpIbpw sNbvtX¡mw.

aZy]n¡p¶ ]pcpj·mcn ]p cpj tlmÀtamWmb sStÌmÌntdmWnsâ tXmXv Ipdbp¶Xmbn IsWvS¯nbn«pWvSv. AanX aZy]m\w sslt¸m sKmWmUnkw F¶ tcmK¯n\v ImcWamImw.

IqSpX aZy]n¡pt¼mÄ icnbmb t_m[w \in¡pw. sshImcnImhØIfnepWvSmIp¶ amäw sk Ivkns\ ]eXc¯n _m[n¡pw. ]e ]pcpj·mcpw h\yamb ssew KnI `mh\Ifpw hnIrX cXn coXnIfpw CWbn ]co£n¡m³ {ian¡pw. CXv CWsb ZpcnX¯nem¡pIbpw ]¦mfntbmSv shdp¸pw hntZzjhpapWvSmIm³ ImcWamhpIbpw sN¿pw.

ZoÀLImew aZyw Ign¡p¶hÀ¡v D²mcWtijn Ipdbp¶Xv kÀh km[mcWamWv. AXns\sbÃmw AXnPohn¨v ssewKnI _Ô¯n teÀs¸«mepw cXnaqÀÑ A\p`s¸ Sm³ km[yX Ipdbpw.

]Xnhmbn aZy]n¡p¶ ]pcpj·mÀ¡v kJe\apWvSmIp¶Xv AdnbmsX hcm\pÅ AhØbpapWvSv. CXv ssewKnI AkzmØy§Ä¡pw \ncmibv¡pw hgnsXfn¡pw.

ssewKnI thgvNbneqsS Fbv Uvkv ]IÀ¶p In«nbhcn _lp`qcn]£hpw aZy]n¨p _Ôs¸«ncp¶hcmWv. ]Xnhmbn aZy]n¡p¶ `À¯mhnt\mSv `mcybv¡p tZjyw tXm¶pI kzm`mhnIw am{Xw. IpSpw_ _Ô§fn hnÅepWvSm¡p¶Xpw km[mcWw Xs¶.

? Fsâ AÑ\v amk§fmbn Npa DWvSmbncp¶p. s\©p thZ\bpw hni¸v Ipdhpw A\p`hs¸«ncp¶p. ]cntim[\bn än._n. tcmKamsW¶v a\knembn. Fs´ms¡bmWv Aѳ {i²nt¡WvSXv. ho«nepÅ aäpÅhÀ Fs´ms¡ {i²n¡Ww?

ktcmPn\n hniz³, XriqÀ

= \nÝnX Imebfhv apgph³ Ir Xyambn NnInÕbv¡p hnt[bcmbm \ho\ Huj[§Äs¡mWvSv £btcmKw ]qÀWambpw t`Zam ¡mw. IrXykab¯v tcmKw IsWvS¯pIbmWv {][m\w.

NnInÕmImew apgph³ acp¶pIÄ \nÀtZin¨ {]Imcw IrXyambn apS¡w IqSmsX Ign¨nsæn tcmKw IqSpX KpcpXcamhm³ C SbpWvSv. NnInÕbpsS ]ptcmKXn a \knem¡phm³ CSbv¡nsSbpÅ I^w ]cntim[\ hfsc {][m\amWv.

aq¶mgvNtbm AXn IqSpXtem Imew Npa \oWvSp\nev¡pIbmsW¦n GähpaSp¯pÅ NnInÕm tI{µ¯nse¯n tUmIvSsdIWvSv I^¯nsâ aq¶p km¼nfpIÄ ]cntim[n¸n¡Ww.

kÀ¡mÀ BtcmKy tI{µ§fn £b tcmKnIÄ¡v kuP\yambn tcmK \nÀWb¯n\pw NnInÕbv ¡papÅ kuIcy§Ä e`yamWv.

I^¯n kmw{IanI tijnbpÅ £btcmKmWp¡fpambn I gnbp¶ tcmKntbmSv ASp¯nS ]gIp¶hcn BÀs¡¦nepw ZoÀ LImew \oWvSp \n¡p¶ Npa h ¶m F{Xbpw thKw AhcpsS I^w ]cntim[n¸n¡Ww. AWp ¡fnsöp IWvSmepw aq¶pamk ¯n\ptijw ]cntim[\ BhÀ ¯n¡Ww. tcmKw ]nSns]«n«nsöv Dd¸phcp¯m\mWnXv.

I^saSp¡m³ ]äm¯ Ip«nIfpsS s\©nsâ FIvkntdbpw Syq_À¡pen³ ]cntim[\bpw \St¯WvSXmWv. C¯cw tIkpIÄ BtcmKytI{µ§fn Adnbn¡pIbpw thWw. kmw{IanItijnbpÅ tcmKnIfpambn ASp¯v CS]gIp¶ A©p hbkn\p XmsgbpÅ Ip«nIsf hnZKv[ tUmIvSsd ImWn¨v D]tZiw tXsSWvSXmWv.

? F\n¡v sl¸säänkv h¶XmWv. sl¸säänkv kntdmkokns\ _m [n¡pw F¶mWv ]dªXv. F´mWv kntdmknkv?

KoX F³., ]mem

= kntdmknknsâ ImcW§fn cWvSmaXmbn ImWp¶Xp sl¸säänkv BWv. sl¸ssäänkv _nbpw, knbpw kntdmkn\p hgnsXfn¡p¶p. sl¸ssäänkv kn _m[n¨hcn \m en Hcp hn`mK¯n\pw ]¯p]Xn\©p hÀj§Äs¡mWvSp kntdmkn kv ]nSns]Sp¶p. Cu tcmK§Ä kn tdmknkv BIp¶Xn\p ap³]v IWvSp]nSn¡pIbmsW¦n GItZiw 50 iXam\w BfpIfnepw tcmKw XS bmt\m, ]ptcmKan¡p¶Xp XSbm t\m Ignbpw. Chcn Icfn Im ³kÀ DWvSmIm\pw km[yXbpWvSv. sl¸säänkvþkn sshdknsâ LS \ Ft¸mgpw amdns¡mWvSncn¡pw. AXpsImWvSp NnInÕn¡m³ {]bmkamWv. C§s\tcmKw ]gInbm 20þ30 iXam\w t]À¡pw ]¯phÀ j¯n\pÅn kntdmknkv DWvSmImw. GXmWvSv 15 hÀjw sImWvSmWv Cu AhØ.

Ct¸mÄ sl¸ssäänkv kns¡Xnsc CâÀs^tdm¬ F¶ Bânsshd Ip¯nhbv]pWvSv. Aev]w sNethdnb Cu NnInÕbv¡p 2.5 e£w cq]tbmfamIpw. 24 BgvN Cu Ip¯nhbv]v FSpt¡WvSnhcpw.

sl¸ssäänkvþ_nbvs¡Xnsc CâÀs^tdm¬ Ip¯nshbv]p \ evIm\mIpw. CXpw 24 BgvN FSpt¡WvSnhcpw. cWvSce£w cq]tbm fw Nnehv BIpw.

KpfnI cq]¯nepÅ emanhpUn³, AUnt^mhnÀ, Fâ¡mhnÀ F¶nhbpw _n¡v FXnsc \ÂImhp¶ acp¶pIfmWv. thWvSnhn[w ]cptim[n¡m¯ càw kzoIcn¡p¶Xphgnbpw Htc kndn©p]tbmKn¨pÅ ab¡pacp¶p Ip¯nshbv]neqsSbpw ssewKnI _Ô¯neqsS bpw tcmKnbmb A½bn \n¶p Ipªnte¡pw sl¸ssäänkv ssh dkv ]Icmw.


? A½bv¡v AkpJapÅt¸mÄ Ipªn\p apebq«mtam? apebq«p¶ A½ acp¶p Ign¡p¶ Imcy¯n Fs´Ãmw {i²n¡Ww? ]meq«p¶Xp kvX\¯nsâ cq]`wKn \in¸n¡pw F¶p ]dbp¶Xp icnbmtWm?

= A½sb _m[n¡p¶ an¡tcmK§fpw Ipªntebv¡p ]Icp¶Xv kmao]y¯neqsSbmWv. aª¸n¯w, Nn¡³ t]mIvkv, hbdnf¡w, sshd ]\nIÄ XpS§nbh DZmlcWw. apeIpSnbnsænepw Ipªn\p tcmKw hcmw. F¶m Xm Xv¡menIambn apeIpSn \nÀ¯nbm Ipªn\p aäptcmK§fpw hcm\nSbpWvSv. AXn\m ]meq«Â \nÀ¯cpXv. A½bv¡v Bip]{Xnbn InS¶p NnInÕnt¡WvS hn[¯n KpcpXcamb tcmK§Ä h¶m XmXvImenIambn apeIpSn \nÀ¯pI. Asæn ]m hänt¸mIpw. FbvUvkv _m[nXcmb tIcf¯nse A½amÀ Nne {]tXyI ImcW§fm ]meq«Â \nÀt¯ WvSXmWv. apebq«p¶ A½ F{X bpw Ipd¨p acp¶pIÄ am{Xw Ign¡pI. AkpJ e£Ww IWvSmepS³ tUmIvSdpsS D]tZianÃmsX acp¶p hm§n¡gn¡p¶ ]XnhpsWvS¦n \nÀ¯pI. Nne acp¶pI Ä ape¸meneqsS Ipªns\ _m[n¡msa¶Xn\memWnXv. AkpJw h¶p tUmIvSsd ImWpt¼mÄ apebq«p¶ Imcyw ]dbWw. Ipªns\ tZmjambn _m[n¡p¶ a cp¶pIÄ tUmIvSÀ \nÀtZin¡nÃ. Ipªn\v Bdpamkw Ignsª¦n  A½ KÀ`\ntcm[\ KpfnIIÄ Ign¡p¶XpsImWvSp Ipg¸anÃ. am\knI tcmK§Ä¡p acp¶p Ign¡p¶hÀ apebq«¶ Ahkc¯n tUmIvSdpsS D]tZi§Ä XoÀ¨bmbpw tXSWw.

]meq«p¶XneqsS kvX\¯nsâ kz`mhnIcq]¯n\p sXÃphyXymkw hcpsa¶p ]dbp¶Xp icnbmWv. F¶m cq]`wKn ]mtS \in¡pw F¶ hmZ¯n\v AÀYanÃ. D Zm¯hpw AhmNyhpamb amXrXz¯n\v kuµcyt¯¡mÄ hne IÂ]n¨m C¯cw Bi¦IÄ¡p Øm\anÃtÃm.

? Rms\mcp ssS¸nÌmWv. Fsâ cà¯nse sImfkvt{Smfnsâ Af hv IqSpXemsW¶v tUmIvSÀ ]dªp. PohnX {IaoIcW§Ä F §s\ sN¿Ww F¶Xns\¡pdn¨v H¶p hniZoIcn¡mtam?

sImfkvt{SmÄ \nb{´n¡p¶Xn\pÅ Gähpw \à amÀKw PohnX {IaoIcW ]Xnhv PohnX {Ia¯n hfsc sNdnb Nne Nn«IÄ ]men¡m\mbm¯s¶ PohnX {IaoIcWw km[n¡pw. \nXyhpw cmhnse Hcp \nÝnX kab¯v DWcpI. Dd¡apWÀ¶m At©m Btdm an \näne[nIw shdpsX InS¡cpXv.

Hcp ¥mkv ]¨shÅtam atäm am {Xw IpSn¨n«v AcaWn¡qÀ \S¡pI. \à ip²hmbp In«p¶ Xpdkmb {]tZi¯p IqSn thWw \S¡phm³ im´amb a\tkmsS \S¶p hnbÀ ¡pI. hnbÀ¸v AS§nbtijw Ip fn¨v {]`mX `£Ww Ign¡mw. F ®bn hdp¯h thWvS. ap«, Cd¨n XpS§nbhbpw Hgnhm¡Ww. ]m NIw sN¿m¯ ]¨¡dn C\§Ä s¡mWvSv Xbmdm¡p¶ kmeUv Hcp \nXyhn`ham¡mw. Ht¶m, ctWvSm ] g§fpamhmw. aqt¶m, \mtem CUentbm, tZmitbm Bhmw. Iªn IpSn¡p¶tXm F® tNÀ¡msX Ht¶m ctWvSm N¸m¯n Ign¡p¶tXm BWv CjvSsa¦n AXpaXn. tPmen¡nsS Aev]kabw Fgpt¶äp \S¡Ww. AXn\p Ignbm¯{X Xnc¡psWvS¦n Ccp¶nS ¯ncp¶p Xs¶ icocw Nen¸n¨v eLphmb hymbma§Ä sN¿pI.

D¨`£W¯n\v Hcp cWvSp Xhn tNmdpw ao³Idnbpw Ahnbepsam s¡bmhmw. sh® \o¡nb tamcp Iq«mw.

tamcp Im¨n Ign¡p¶Xpw \ÃXv. hdp¯hthWvS. ]¸Sambmepw Hgnhm¡mw. Cd¨nIÄ GXp hn[¯nembmepw thWvSm. Cd¨n hdp¯Xv Xosc thWvSm. IqSntb Xocp F¶msW¦n tImgnbnd¨n Idnsh¨p Ign¡mw. Idnshbv¡pt¼m Ä amwk¯n \n¶pw sXmen \ ¶mbn \o¡Ww.

D¨bpd¡w thWvS. CSt\c§fn  shÅw IpSn¡p¶XÃmsX `£Wsam¶pw Ign¡mXncn¡pI. Nm bbpw Im¸nbpw IgnhXpw Ipdbv ¡mw. Hgnhm¡p¶Xv \¶v. CSbv¡v Fs´¦nepw thWsa¶v tXm¶nbm Ht¶m ctWvSm sNdp]gw Ign¨m aXn. sshIpt¶cw AcaWn¡qsd¦nepw \S¡pI. cmhnse s¯Xpt]mse \S¶p hnbÀ¡Ww.

a\kn\p kpJhpw im´nbpw \evIp¶ ckIcamb Imcy§fn apgpIpI. A¯mg¯n\p cWvSp N¸m¯ntbm Hcp I¸p tNmtdm aXn. I ªnbpw ]bdpambm D¯aw. C §s\ efnXhpw Nn«s¸Sp¯nbXpamb PohnXNcy ]men¡m\mbm sImfkvt{SmÄ \nb{´n¡m\pw Iq Snb sImfkvt{SmÄ Ipdbv¡m\pw Ignbpw.


?ap¸¯©phbkpÅ bphXnbmWv Rm³. kmam\yw \à h®apWvSv. Ct¸mÄ ssIImepIÄ¡v \à thZ\ A\p`hs¸Sp¶p. h®w Ipdbp¶Xn\pw ssIImÂap«pIfpsS thZ\ Ipdbp¶Xn\pw BbpÀthZ¯n Fs´¦nepw ]cnlmcaptWvSm

AanXh®w Ipdbv¡p¶Xn\v BbpÀthZ¯n ^e{]Zamb [mcmfw Huj[§fpWvSv. hcWmZn Ijmbw, hcmZn Ijmbw, tem{[mkhw, {Xn^em NqÀWw, eo³lo F¶o Huj[§Ä AanXh®w Ipdbv¡p¶Xn\v ^e{]ZamWv.

{]taltcmKw, AXnbmb càk½ÀZw, icoc¯n bqdnIv BknUnsâ Afhv IqSpI F¶nhbpsS FÃmw ^eambpw ssIImÂap«pIfpsS thZ\ DWvSmhp¶Xv. Chbn GXmWv tcmKImcWw F¶v hyàambn IsWvS¯m³ Hcp tUmIvSdpsS klmbw AXymhiyamWv. AXn\m tUmIvSdpsS \nÀtZi{]Imcw ssIIm Âap«p thZ\bpsS ImcWw IsWvS¯n bpàamb NnInÕ \S¯n thZ\ amämhp¶XmWv.

?Fsâ hnhmlw Ignªn«v F«p hÀjambn. CXphsc Ip«nIÄ CÃ. F{X tUmIvSÀamsc IWvSn«pw AhscÃmw s\Käohv adp]SnbmWv ]dbp¶Xv. Sperm CÃm¯XpsImWvSv Ip«nIÄ DWvSmhntÃ? I¯ns\m¸w Fsâ dnkÄ«pw IqSn Abbv¡p¶p.

]pgp Nn{Xie`amIp¶Xpt]mse ]eL«¯n IqSnbmWv ]pcpj _oPmWp¡Ä cq]w sImÅp¶Xv. F¶m Xm¦fpsS _oPmWp¡Ä cq]s¸Sp¶Xn\v sXm«v ap³]v AhbpsS hfÀ¨ \n¶p t]mIp¶p. Cu AhØbv¡v NnInÕ CÃ.

?F\n¡v \mÂ]¯ncWvSp hbkpWvSv. Fsâ IpSpw_¯n ]mc¼cyambn {]talapWvSv. Rm³ amk¯n Hcn¡Â cà]cntim[\ \S¯mdpWvSv. Ct¸mÄ Fsâ cà¯nse ¥qt¡mknsâ Afhv `£W¯n\ptijw 105 BWv. Rm³ {]taltcmK¯nsâ ASps¯¯ntbm F¶ t]SnbmsW\n¡nt¸mÄ. Rm³ Fs´Ãmw {i²n¡Ww. `£WImcy§fn Fs´Ãmw ]Yy§Ä ioe¡Ww. Huj[§Ä Ct¸mÄ Ign¨pXpS§tWm.

]mc¼cyambn {]talw DÅXpsImWvSv Xm¦Ä¡pw {]ta lw DWvSmIWsa¶nÃ. Ct¸mÄ cà¯nse ¥q t¡mknsâ Afhv ImWn¨ncn¡p¶Xv XnI¨pw km[mcWw Xs¶bmWv. \ntXy\ aq¶p Intemaoäsd¦nepw \S¡pI. A[nIw sImgp ¸pw a[pchpw DÅ Blmc§Ä Ign¡mXncn¡pI. aZy]m\w, Ing§vhÀK§Ä F¶nhbpw ]Iepd¡hpw Hgnhm¡pI.

? Fsâ ktlmZcn¡v ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmKamWv. hndbepWvSv. Ccn¡p¶nS¯p\n¶v Fgpt¶ev¡m³ _p²nap«p¶p. \S¡m³ {]bmkamWv. \S¡pt¼mÄ hogpw. kwkmcw IpdhmWv. ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv sNdp¸¡msc _m[n¡ptam?

]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmKw C¶p IqSpX t]cn ImWp¶pWvSv. km[mcWbmbn 50þ60 hbkn\nSbnemWv tcmKe£W§Ä {]ISamhp¶Xv. 10þ20 iXam\w t]cn sNdp¸¯n¯s¶ ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmK¯nsâ e£W§Ä {]Xy£s¸Sp¶p. sNdp{]mb¯nte tcmKw hcm³ ImcWw P\nXI]camWv.

icocNe\§sf \nb{´n¡pIbpw GtIm]n¸n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Xet¨mdnse Rc¼pIfpsS tI{µ§Ä Ime{ItaW £bn¨p t]mIp¶ tcmKamWp ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv. Xet¨mdnse k_vÌm³jyss\{K F¶ `mK¯pÅ, icocNe\§sf \nb{´n¡p¶Xn {]apJ ]¦phln¡p¶ "tUm¸an³' F¶ \yqtdm{Sm³kvanäÀ \nÀan¡p¶ tImi§fmWp \in¡p¶Xv. tcmKe£W§Ä {]Xy£s¸«p XpS§pt¼mįs¶ GItZiw 50 iXam\w tImi§Ä k_vÌm³jy ss\{Kbn \n¶p \jvSs¸«ncn¡pw. tUm¸ansâ Afhv GItZiw 70 iXam\w Ipdbpt¼mgmhpw tcmKw _m[n¨ Imcyw {i²bnÂs¸Sp¶Xv.

shdpsXbncn¡pt¼mÄ ssIbv¡pw Imen\pw DWvSmIp¶ Akm[mcWamb hndbemWv BZy Ime¯p {]Xy£s¸Sp¶ e£Ww. {]mbm[nIyw aqeapWvSmIp¶ hndben \n¶p hyXykvXamWp ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmKw aqeapWvSmIp¶ hndbÂ. ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmKe£Wamb hndb hn{iamhØbnemWpWvSmIp¶Xv. Hcp ssIbntem Imentem DWvSmIp¶ hndb {ItaW icoc¯nsâ aäp hi§fnte¡pw ]Scp¶p. ssIImepIfnse amwkt]inIÄ¡p apdp¡w _m[n¡p¶p. CXpaqew Ccp¶n«v Fgpt¶ev¡m³ _p²nap«v, \S¡m³ {]bmkw F¶nh A\p`hs¸Spw. ssIb£cw hmbn¡m³ ]äm¯hn[w Xosc sNdpXmbnt¸mIp¶Xp {][m\ e£WamWv. i_vZapWvSm¡p¶Xn\pw i_vZw \nb{´n¡p¶Xn\pw klmbn¡p¶ amwkt]inIÄ¡p apdp¡w hcp¶Xn\m kwkmcw ZpÀ_ehpw AhyàhpamIpw. tcmKw Xo{hamIpt¼mÄ HmÀaiànsb _m[n¨v {]hr¯nIÄs¡Ãmw aµXbpWvSmIpw. ]mc¼cyw, ]cnkcaen\oIcWw, icoc¯nepWvSmIp¶ {^o dmUn¡epIfpsS {]hÀ¯\w ChsbÃmw tUm¸ansâ Afhp Ipdbp¶Xn\p ImcWamIp¶p. ]pcpj·mcnemWp ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmKw IqSpXembn ImWs¸Sp¶Xv. ]pIhen, aZy]m\w XpS§nb sXämb ioe§Ä Hcp ImcWamhmw.

tcmKe£W§sf Bkv]Zam¡n \yq dtfmPn¡Â FIvkmant\j³ hgn tcmKw Xncn¨dnbm\mIpw. kmayapÅ asäs´¦nepw tcmKamtWm F¶p Xncn¨dnbm³ Nnet¸mÄ kn.Sn.kvIm³, Fw.BÀ.sF. kvIm³ F¶nh thWvSnhcpw. tcmKw t\cn«p acW ImcWamIWsa¶nÃ. F¶m tcmKw aqeapÅ hogvN, A]ISw XpS§nbh acWImcWamtb¡mw. ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmKapÅhÀ¡v AÄkvssltagvkn\p km[yXbpWvSv.

Cu tcmKw ]qÀWambn kpJs¸Sp¯m\pÅ NnInÕbnÃ. tcmKe£W§fpsS ImTn\yw Ipdbv¡m\pw tcmK¯nsâ ]ptcmKXn XSbm\pamWp NnInÕ. tUm ]an³ Iq«m\pÅ acp¶pIfmWp \ÂIp¶Xv. "Uo]v{_bn³ Ìnaptej³' F¶ kÀPdnbmWv Cu taJebnse Gähpw ]pXnbXv. ]mÀ¡n³k¬kv tcmKw Hcmfnsâ PohnXamsI amänadn¡pw. icocw am{Xaà a\kpw Xfcmw. an¡ tcmKnIfpw hnjmZtcmK¯n\v ASnas¸SmdpWvSv. HmÀaiàn \jvSs¸Smw. AdnbmsX aq{Xw t]mImw. Cu tcmKnIÄ amwkyw IqSpXeS§nb Blmcw Hgnhmt¡WvSXmWv. IqSpX t{]m«o³ Ign¡pt¼mÄ DXv]mZn¸n¡s¸Sp¶ {^o dmUn¡epIÄ tUm]ansâ Afhp Ipdbv¡p¶XmWp ImcWw. F¶m ]g§fpw ]¨¡dnIfpw [mcmfw Ign¡Ww.

Fsâ aI\v CSbv¡nsS PetZmjw DWvSv. Ct¸mÄ tIÄhn¡pdhpw. AUnt\mbnUv {KÙn \o¡w sN¿Wsa¶p tUmIvSÀ ]dªp. CXp \o¡w sNt¿WvSXptWvSm?

aq¡n\p ]pdInembn izmk\mf¯nsâ XpS¡¯n ]ndIphi¯mbn ØnXnsN¿p¶ tImikaql§Ä AYhm {KÙnIfmWv AUnt\mbnUv. sXmWvSbn shdpsX t\m¡nbm Chsb ImWm\mInÃ. Ip«nIfn ASn¡Sn PetZmjw, ssk\sskänkv, tSm¬ knsseänkv F¶nh DWvSmIpt¼mÄ AUnt\mbvUnepw AWp_m[ DWvSmIpIbpw AhbpsS hep¸w IqSpIbpw sN¿p¶p. AeÀPn ImcWhpw AUnt\mbvUv hepXmImw.

C¯cw kmlNcy§fn aq¡n¡qSnbpÅ izmkw XSks¸SpIbpw hmbn¡qSn izknt¡WvSnhcnIbpw sN¿p¶p. PetZmjw, aq¡n \n¶p càw, i_mZ¯nepÅ hyXymkw, Dd¡¯n IqÀ¡w hen F¶nhbmWv aäp e£W§Ä. AUnt\mbnUv hepXmbm sXmWvSbpsS hi§fn \n¶p sNhnbntebv¡v hmbp IS¯nhnSp¶ \mfnbn XSkapWvSmIpw. sNhnbpsS ]mS DÅnte¡v henbpIbpw a[yIÀW¯n \oÀsI«Â, AWp_m[ F¶nh DWvSmIpIbpw sN¿p¶p. A§s\ tIÄhn¡pdhpw kw`hnbv¡mw.

izmkXSkw A[nI\mÄ \oWvSp \n¡p¶Xv izmktImi¯nsâbpw lrZb¯nsâbpw tcmK§Ä¡p ImcWamIp¶p. tcmKe£W§Ä hgnbpw FIvkvtd hgnbpw F³tUmkvtIm¸n hgnbpw {KÙnbpsS hep¸¡qSpX IWvSp]Sn¡mw.

AeÀPn¡pÅ acp¶pIfpw \oÀs¡«v Ipdbv¡m³ XpÅn acp¶pIfpw Bân_tbm«n¡pIfpw D]tbmKn¨n«pw AkpJw Ipdbp¶nsæn ikv{X{InbbneqsS tcmKw h¶ AUnt\mbvUv \ot¡WvSn hcpw. izmkXSkhpw aäp _p²nap«pIfpw Hgnhm¡m³ ikv{X{Inb sN¿p¶Xv \ÃXmWv. sNhnbn \oÀs¡«psWvS¦n AXv \o¡w sN¿p¶Xn\pÅ NnInÕbpw tIÄhn sa¨s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\pÅ ikv{X{Inbbpw BhiyamsW¦n CtXmsSm¸w sN¿mhp¶XmWv.

? F\n¡v 77 hbkmbn. {]taltcmKnbmWv. Ct¸mÄ \S¡pt¼mÄ ]mZ¯n\v ISp¯ achn¸mWv. _me³kv In«p¶nÃ. Rms\´mWp sNt¿WvSXv?

{]taltcmKw \nb{´n¡msX XpScp¶hcn ]IpXnbntesdt¸À¡pw C¯cw \yqtdm¸Xn ImWmdpWvSv. sk³kdn tam«À \yqtdm¸Xn F¶mWv \n§fpsS ]cntim[\m ^e§fn ImWp¶Xv. HmÌntbm s]mtdmknkv F¶ AØn`wK¯nsâ e£WapÅXmbpw ImWp¶p. tcmKw IrXyambn \nÀWbn¡p¶Xn\p s\À¸_tbm]vkn F¶ ]cntim[\ BhiyamWv. \yqtdmfPnÌns\ IWvSv NnInÕm Imcy§Ä Xocpam\n¡pIbmWp thWvSXv. {]talw IÀi\ambn \nb{´n¡pIbpw `£Ww, PohnX{Iaw, hymbmaw F¶nhbnsems¡ Nn« ]peÀ¯pIbpw thWw.

t{]m«o\pw ehWmwi§fpw sshäan\pIfpw aäpw IqSpX Ign¡pI. tNmdv aq¶p Is¸¦nepw Znhkhpw Ign¡Ww. _m¡nbpÅ t]mjILSI§fpw `£Whpw thWvSpthmfw sNÃWw. aq{X¯nepw cà¯nepw ]©kmc IqSpX IWvSp F¶p IcpXn `£Ww ]ns¶bpw Npcp¡cpXv. t\tcadn¨v C³kpen³ Iq«Ww. NnInÕn¡p¶ tUmIvSsd ImWn¨v D]tZiw tXSpI.

? F\n¡v 40 hbkmbn. Fsâ ktlmZc·¡v Aäm¡v h¶XmWv. Rm³ `£WImcy¯n Fs´ms¡ {i²n¡Ww?

sImgp¸p Ipdbv¡pI, \mcS§nb `£Ww IqSpX Ign¨v hni¸S¡pI. Blmc¯n ]qcnX sImgp¸pw A]qcnX sImgp¸pw DWvSv. ]qcnX sImgp¸mWv lrZb¯n\v Gähpw Zqjyw sN¿p¶Xv. Nokv, sh® F¶nhbn ]qcnX sImgp¸v [mcmfapWvSv. _o^v, a«³, t]mÀ¡v F¶nhbpw Ipdbv¡Ww. s\¿vþUmÂU, h\kv]Xn F¶nhbn ]mNIw sNbvX `£Ww D]tbmKn¡cpXv. Bhnbn ]pgp§nbtXm Nps«Sp¡p¶tXm Bb Blmckm[\§Ä D]tbmKn¡pI. t_¡dn ]elmc§Ä, _ncnbmWn, hdp¯ `£Ww, Ip¸nbneS¨ ioXf]m\ob§Ä F¶nh Hgnhm¡pI.

ao³ Idnh¨v Iq«pI. càw I«bmbn lrZbmLmXapWvSmIm\pÅ km[yX Ipdbv¡m³ HtaK 3 ^män BknUn\p IgnhpWvSv. \mcpIÄ AS§nb ]g§fpw ]¨¡dnIfpw Znhkhpw [mcmfw Ign¡pI. Ahbn AS§nbn«pÅ Bân HmIvknUâv lrZvtcmK¯n \n¶p kwc£Ww \ÂIpw. ]g§fnepw ]¨¡dnIfnepw AS§nbn«pÅ t^mdnIv BknUv lmÀ«v AämIv hcm\pÅ km[yX Ipdbv¡pw.

_o³kv, Imcäv, Imt_Pv, tImhbv¡, ]¨¡mb, hmg¸nWvSn F¶nh lrZbmtcmKy¯n\v D¯aamWv. t{]m«o³ IqSpX AS§nb ]bÀ hÀK§Ä IqSpX Ign¡Ww. {Ko³]okv, tkmbm_o³kv F¶nhbpw \ÃXmWv. KpfnIIÄ tUmIvSdpsS \nÀtZi{]Imcw Ign¡pI. t^mfnIv BknUv t]mse Nne hnäman³, Bân HmIvknUâv Bbn {]hÀ¯n¨v lrZv tcmK km[yX XSbp¶p.

? Fsâ ktlmZcsâ Ipªn\v PetZmjw DWvSmbncp¶p. s]s«¶v s\©pthZ\bpWvSmbn Ipªv acn¨p. atbm ImÀssUänkv BsW¶v ]dªp. F´mWnXv?

Ip«nIfnse s\©pthZ\ A]qÀhambn KpcpXcamb tcmKw aqeamImdpWvSv. Nnet¸mÄ AXp ImÀUntbmatbm¸Xn, atbm ImÀssUänkv F¶nh ImcWamImw. lrZb t]inIÄ¡p I«n IqSnbpWvSmIp¶ tcmKmhØbmWp ImÀUntbm atbm¸Xn.

atbm ImÀssUänkv _m[bpsS 80þ90 iXam\¯n\pw ImcWw sshdkv _m[bmWv. tImIvkm¡n, AUnt\m, Ct¡m XpS§nb sshdkpIfmWp atbm ImÀssUänkn\p ImcWw. ]e tcmK§fpsS A\p_ÔambmWp atbmImÀ ssUänkv ]nSns]SpI. PetZmjw, apWvSn\ocv, Fen¸\n, Un^vXncnb F¶nhtbmsSm¸w atbmImÀssUänkv ]nSns]Smw. Npa, ]\n, ]mZ¯n\p \ocv, \S¡pt¼mÄ InX¸v, lrZbanSn¸nsâ thKw AImcWambn IqSpI, thZ\, izmkw ap«Â, apJ¯p \ocv XpS§nbh atbmImÀssUänknsâ e£W§fmWv.

cà]cntim[\bneqsSbpw lrZb¯nsâ _tbm]vknsbSp¯pw tcmKw \nÀWbn¡mw. atbmImÀssUänkv aqeapÅ BLmX§Ä ]cnlcn¡m³ NnInÕn¡pIbmWp sN¿pI. lrZbanSn¸nsâ Xmfw sXänbm ]Sn]Snbmbn tcmKw `mZamIpw. tcmKw ian¡m¯hcn lrZbw amänhbv¡pIbmWp ]cnlmcw. atbmImÀssUänkv ]nSns]« lrZb¯nsâ BtcmKyw hfsc tamiabXn\m ]qÀWambn s_UvsdÌv \ÂIWw.

? Fsâ aI\v CSbv¡nsS PetZmjw DWvSv. Ct¸mÄ tIÄhn¡pdhpw. AUnt\mbnUv {KÙn \o¡w sN¿Wsa¶p tUmIvSÀ ]dªp. CXp \o¡w sNt¿WvSXptWvSm?

aq¡n\p ]pdInembn izmk\mf¯nsâ XpS¡¯n ]n³hi¯mbn ØnXnsN¿p¶ tImikaql§Ä AYhm {KÙnIfmWv AUnt\mbnUv. sXmWvSbn shdpsX t\m¡nbm Chsb ImWm\mInÃ. Ip«nIfn ASn¡Sn PetZmjw, ssk\sskänkv, tSm¬knsseänkv F¶nh DWvSmIpt¼mÄ AUnt\mbnUnepw AWp_m[ DWvSmIpIbpw AXnsâ hep¸pw IqSpIbpw sN¿p¶p. AeÀPn ImcWhpw AUnt\mbvUv hepXmImw.

C¯cw kmlNcy§fn aq¡nÂIqSnbpÅ izmkw XSks¸SpIbpw hmbn¡qSn izknt¡WvSnhcnIbpw sN¿p¶p. PetZmjw, aq¡n \n¶p càw, i_vZ¯nepÅ hyXymkw, Dd¡¯n IqÀ¡w hen F¶nhbmWp aäp e£W§Ä. AUnt\mbnUv hepXmbm sXmWvSbpsS hi§fn \n¶p sNhnbnte¡p hmbpIS¯nhnSp¶ \mfnbn XSkapWvSmIpw. sNhnbpsS ]mS DÅnte¡p henbpIbpw a[yIÀW¯n \oÀsI«Â, AWp_m[ F¶nh DWvSmIpIbpw sN¿p¶p. A§s\ tIÄhn¡pdhpw kw`hn¡mw.

izmkXSkw A[nI\mÄ \oWvSp \n¡p¶Xp izmktImi¯nsâbpw lrZb¯nsâbpw tcmK§Ä¡p ImcWamIp¶p. tcmKe£W§Ä hgnbpw FIvkvtd aptJ\bpw F³tUmkvtIm¸n hgnbpw {KÙnbpsS hep¸¡qSpX IWvSp]nSn¡mw.

AeÀPn¡pÅ acp¶pIfpw \oÀs¡«pIpdbv¡m³ XpÅnacp¶pIfpw Bân_tbm«n¡pIfpw D]tbmKn¨n«pw AkpJw Ipdbp¶nsæn ikv{X{InbbneqsS tcmK_m[nX AUnt\mbvUv \ot¡WvSn hcpw. izmkXSkhpw aäp _p²nap«pIfpw Hgnhm¡m³ ikv{X{Inb sN¿p¶Xp \ÃXmWv. sNhnbn \oÀs¡«psWvS¦n AXp \o¡w sN¿p¶Xn\pÅ NnInÕbpw tIÄhn sa¨s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\pÅ ikv{X{Inbbpw BhiyamsW¦n CsXmsSm¸w sN¿mhp¶XmWv.