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d_À IÀjIÀ¡p IjvS\jvS§fpsS Imew |
sdPn tPmk^v
kacw, kXy{Klw, D]tcm[w XpS§n d_À IÀjIsc Bizkn¸n¡m³ C{Xtbsd kac{]lk\§Ä \S¶ Imew thsdbpWvSmbn«nÃ. cmjv{Sob, IÀjI t\Xm¡fpsS kacamÀK§sfm¶pw d_À IÀjI\v c£bmIp¶nÃ. tI{µ, tIcf kÀ¡mcpIÄ _Päv Ip«bn hmKvZm\§Ä \nc¯n ImWn¨XÃmsX d_À IÀjI\v c£sbm¶pw In«nbnÃ. IÀjIcpsS thm«ptamlnIÄ \S¯p¶ apXseSp¸p kac§fpw kÀ¡mcnsâ {]Jym]\§fpsams¡ IWvSpw tI«pw IÀjIÀ aSp¯p. IW¡pIq«epIfpw {]Xo£Ifpw sXän IS¯nepw I®ocnepw IgnbpIbmWp d_À IÀjIÀ.
B I®oscmgp¡n\p tIm«bsat¶m sImÃsat¶m tImgnt¡msSt¶m hyXymkanÃ. I®qcn \ns¶mcp IÀjI³ Cucmäpt]«bnse¯n d_À ac¯n DSpapWvSn Xq§nacn¨Xpw tXm«w tÉm«sdSp¯bmÄ DSasb ZmcpWambn Ip¯ns¡mes¸Sp¯nbXpw d_À hym]mcw ssIs]mÅn¨t¸mÄ hym]mcn BSphfÀ¯Â XpS§nbXpsams¡ hne¯IÀ¨bpsS {]XymLmX§fn NneXpam{Xw.
]¯c e£w sNdpInS IÀjIcpw Bdp e£w Sm¸nwKv sXmgnemfnIfpw 4350 hyhkmb bqWnäpIfpw 9323 d_À hym]mcnIfpw C´ybnepWvSv. CXn IÀjI\pw sXmgnemfnbpw sNdpInS I¨hS¡mc\pw A¶w ap«nb \nebnembn«p hÀj§fmbn. Sm¸nwKv \S¯nbm sXmgnÂIqen t]mepw apXemInsö kmlNcy¯n DXv]mZ\w \ndp¯m³ \nÀ_ÔnXcmbhcmWp sNdpInS \maam{X IÀjIÀ.
Hcp Intem d_À DXv]mZn¸n¡m³ 160 cq] sNehp hcp¶Xmbn d_À t_mÀUv Xs¶ IW¡pIq«nbn«pWvSv. \nehn Hcp Intem joän\p In«p¶Xv 90 cq]. Iqen, hfw, IoS\min\n, KXmKXs¨ehpIÄ Ignªv IÀjI\v ssIbnÂ\n¶p Imipt]mIpw. d_À hne¯IÀ¨bpsS IW¡p t\m¡nbm AXntesd Zb\obw.
2011 dn¡mÀUv Ipdn¨ d_À hne 245 cq]. BÀFkvFkv H¶n\v C¶es¯ hne 91 cq]. hyXymkw 154 cq]. t\m¡n \nÂs¡ \new]änbXà d_Àhne. 2014 HmKÌn Intembv¡v 150 cq]bpWvSmbncp¶ hne H¶c hÀjambn Xmtg¡p ]Xn¡pIbmWv. XcwXncn¡m¯ d_dn\p \nehn In«p¶Xv 88 cq]. BÀ¡pw thWvSmXmb H«p]men\v 60 cq]. tIcf¯nse 40 iXam\w IÀjIÀ emäIvkv hn¡p¶hcmWv. emäIvkn\v hne \nÝbn¡p¶Xn IÀjI\v Hcp ]¦panÃ.
hncense®mhp¶ emäIvkv I¼\nIfpw ^mÎdnbpSaIfpw GP³knIfpamWv emäIvkn\p hne \nÝbn¡p¶Xv. Hcp hÀj¯n\pÅn emäIvkn\v Intem hne 120 cq] Ipdªp. \nehn 70 cq] In«nbmembn. aq¶p amkw htc¡pÅ tÌm¡v sNbvXncn¡p¶ I¼\nIÄ AhcpsS XmXv]cya\pkcn¨p hne Xmgv¯n IÀjI\v AÀlXs¸«Xv DuänsbSp¡p¶p.
hne Znhkhpw Xmtgm«p ]Xn¨p hym]mcw \ã¯nepw IS¯nepambtXmsS 4500 hym]mcnIÄ d_À ISIÄ AS¨p]q«n¡gnªp. Sm¸nwKv sXmgnemfnIÄ¡pw A\p_Ô sXmgnemfnIÄ¡pw tPmen \jvSambn.
2011\ptijw DXv]mZ\s¨ehn 40 iXam\sa¦nepw hÀ[\ h¶n«pWvSv. d_À hcpam\w sImWvSp am{Xw IpSpw_w t]mäp¶hcpsS Zb\ob ØnXn DtZymKØÀ¡pw `cn¡p¶hÀ¡pw AdnbnÃ. AdntbWvSXpanÃ. Acn apX DW¡ao³ hsc km[\§Ä¡v aq¶pw \mepw Cc«nbmbn hne DbÀ¶p. IS_m[yXbnepw km¼¯nI XIÀ¨bnepw \«w Xncnbp¶ d_À IÀjIÀ¡v kuP\y tdj³ A\phZnt¡WvSXpw ImÀjnI IS§Ä FgpXn¯tÅWvSXpw Bhiyambncn¡p¶p.
]cmPbs¸« Bizmk]²XnIÄ
d_À IÀjIsc hnebnSnhn \n¶p c£n¡m³ kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ BhnjvIcn¨ \S]SnIsfÃmw ]cmPbambncp¶p. tI{µkÀ¡mcmhs« tNmc\ocm¡n A[zm\n¡p¶ d_À IÀjIcpsS \nehnfn tIÄ¡m³ XmXv]cys¸Sp¶panÃ. Cd¡paXn \nb{´Ww, \nIpXn hÀ[\, k_vknUn, CfhpIÄ C§s\bpÅ ASnb´nc HäaqenIsfm¶pw sN¿m³ tI{µ¯n\v XmXv]cyanÃ. SbÀ hyhkmbnIfpsS sImÅ em`¯n Ipdhp hccpsX¶ Dd¨ \b¯nemWp tI{µw.
AwKoIrX GP³knIfneqsS d_À kw`cn¡m³ kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ ap¼p \S¯nb cWvSp \o¡§fpw t\cnb Ne\w t]mepw amÀ¡änepWvSm¡nbnÃ. BZyL«¯n Intembv¡p cWvSp cq]bpw cWvSmw L«¯n A©p cq]bpw A[nIw \ÂIn kw`cWw XpS§nsb¦nepw bmsXmcp t\«hpapWvSmbnÃ. 14 tImSn cq] B\pIqeyw \ÂIn 1,227 S¬ d_À kw`cn¨t¸mÄ IÀjIÀ¡p e`n¨ B\pIqeyw 73.62 e£w am{Xw. AtXkabw ssIImcys¨ehv F¶ t]cn kw`cW GP³knIÄ 1.10 tImSn cq] t\SnsbSp¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
]n¶oSv BÀFkvFkv \men\v hne 112 cq]bnte¡pw XcwXncn¡m¯ d_À 100 cq]bnte¡pw Iq¸pIp¯nbt¸mgmWp skkv Hgnhm¡n BÀFkvFkv \men\v 130 cq]bmbn kÀ¡mÀ hne \nÝbn¨Xv. hym]mcnIfpsSbpw SbÀ I¼\nIfpsSbpw {]Xn\n[nIÄ ]s¦Sp¯ kÀ¡mÀXe tbmK¯n 128 cq] \nc¡n hym]mcnIfpw 130 cq] \nc¡n SbÀ I¼\nIfpw BÀFkvFkv \mev t{KUv hm§m³ [mcWbmIpIbpw CX\pkcn¨v cWvSp Znhkw hym]mcw \S¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
Nc¡v tÌm¡p sNbvXncp¶ h³InS hym]mcnIÄ Cu hnebv¡p joäv hnäv em`apWvSm¡nbXÃmsX hn¡m³ Nc¡v IÀjIcpsS ssIhiw DWvSmbncp¶nÃ. ]n¶oSv IÀjIscbpw hym]mcnIsfbpw he¨p SbÀ I¼\nIÄ joäv hm§mXmbn. XpSÀ¶p hne L«wL«ambn Xmtgm«p ]Xn¨psImWvSncns¡bmWv 2015se kwØm\ _Pän Intembv¡v 150 cq] Dd¸m¡p¶ hneØncXm ]²Xn {]Jym]\w.
\S¸pw Im¯ncn¸pw an¨w
Ignª _Pän d_À hneØncXm]²Xn {]Jym]n¨v 300 tImSn hIbncp¯nsb¦nepw CXphsc hnXcWw sN¿m\mbXv 118 tImSnbn Xmsg XpI. 2015 s^{_phcnbnse _Pän Intembv¡v 150 cq] Dd¸m¡p¶ klmb ]²Xn {]Jym]n¨tijw \S¸m¡Â {]{Inb XpS§nbXp Pqsse \men\mWv. AXmbXv _Päv {]Jym]\w Ignªv Bdpamkw IqSn hnebnSnhv XpSÀ¶Xn\ptijamWp ]²Xn XpS§nbXv.
IÀjIs\ h«w Id¡p¶ \S]Sn{Ia§fmbncp¶p ]²XnbpsS XpS¡¯nÂ. IÀjIÀ aäp tPmen Dt]£n¨v BÀ]nFkpIfpw _m¦pIfpw hntÃPv Hm^okpw A£b tI{µ§fpw Ibdnbnd§n. ]WwapS¡n hÀ[n¸n¨ \nc¡nepÅ hnhn[ \nIpXn AS¨pXoÀ¯p.
]¯c e£w sNdpInS d_ÀIÀjIcpÅ tIcf¯n Ct¶hsc aq¶c e£w t]À am{Xta ]²Xnbn cPnÌÀ sNbvXn«pÅp. AXnÂXs¶ cWvSp e£¯nÂXmsg t]À am{Xta joäv hnäv _nÃpIÄ kaÀ¸n«pÅp. CXp IÀjIÀ¡pÅ XmXv]cy¡pdhpw ]²Xnbnse A{]mtbmKnIXbpw hyàam¡p¶p. ]²Xn {]Jym]n¨v Hcp hÀjw XnIbp¶ thfbnepw A\phZn¨ 300 tImSnbpsS ]IpXn XpIt]mepw IÀjIÀ¡p In«nbn«nÃ. AYhm 180 tImSn cq] Ct¸mgpw hnXcWw sN¿m³ ^WvSn _m¡nbpWvSv.
{]XnIqe ImemhØ aqew Ignª hÀjw 60 Xmsg Znhk§fn am{Xsa Sm¸nwKv \S¶n«papÅp. DXv]mZ\s¨ehn\pÅ XpI t]mepw hcpam\w In«msX h¶tXmsS kwØm\s¯ 40 iXam\w tXm«§fnepw Sm¸nwKv \nÀ¯nh¨ncn¡pIbpamWv.
d_À IÀjI\p d_Àam{Xw hcpam\w
d_À F´msWt¶m IrjnbpsS sNehpw A[zm\hpw F{Xt¯mfw `mcn¨XmsWt¶m d_À \b§fpw \S]SnIfpw kzoIcn¡p¶hÀ¡pw A`n{]mb{]IS\§Ä \S¯p¶hÀ¡pw AdnbnÃ. IpgnsbSp¯v, I¿meXoÀ¯v, d_ÀssX hm§n \«p\\¨v, hfhpw IoS\min\nbpw \ÂIn Ggp hÀjs¯ Im¯ncn¸n\ptijamWv Sm¸nwKv XpS§m\mhpI. ssX\Sp¶ BZy cWvSp hÀj§fn am{Xta CShnfIrjn \S¯m\mIq. XpSÀ¶pÅ A©p hÀjw \bmss]kbpsS hcpam\w tXm«¯n \n¶pWvSmhnÃ. Sm¸nwKv XpS§nbmÂXs¶ Imäp]nSn¯hpw tcmK_m[bpwaqew Sm¸nwKv Ahkm\L«¯nse¯pt¼mtg¡pw A©nsem¶p ac§Ä \in¡pw. Ipsdsb®w ]« ac¨p\n¡pw. 25 apX 30 hsc hÀjw \S¯p¶ Sm¸nwKv Ime¯v d_À tXm«¯n \n¶v d_dÃmsX asämcp hcpam\hpanÃ. H¶pw cWvSpw Znhkw CShn«mWv Sm¸nwKv \S¯pI. ag, th\ XpS§nb kokWpIÄ¡nsS A\pIqeambn In«p¶ \qdnÂXmsg Znhk§fn am{XamWv d_dnÂ\n¶p hcpam\w In«pI. Ønchcpam\anÃm¯Xn\m Sm¸nwKv taJebn sXmgn£maw cq£amWv. ]pXnb Xeapd Cu sXmgnente¡p IS¶phcp¶panÃ. F´p tPmen sN¿m\pw aSnbnÃm¯hcmWv A\ykwØm\ sXmgnemfnIsf¶mWv hbv]v. tIcf¯nse¯n Sm¸nwKv ]cnioe\w t\Snb A\ykwØm\¡mcmcpw Sm¸nwKv tPmenbn XpScm³ XmXv]cys¸Sp¶nÃ.
Sm¸nwKv Iqen acsam¶n\v cWvSp hÀj¯n\pÅn Hcp cq]tbmfw hÀ[n¨p.Gsd ImbnIm[zm\w BhiyapÅ joäv kwkvIcWt¯mSv Sm¸nwKv sXmgnemfnIÄ¡v XmXv]cyanÃ. AXn\m emäIvkmbn DÂ]¶w hn¡m³ IÀjIÀ \nÀ_ÔnXcmIp¶p. tXm«¯nse aäv sXmgnemfnIÄ¡v Znhk¡qen icmicn 600 cq]bv¡p apIfnemWv. hfw, IoS\min\n hne Ip¯s\ Dbcp¶p. acsam¶n\v sdbn KmÀUv hbv¡m³ 30 cq]bv¡p apIfnemWv sNehv. ]peÀs¨ \men\pw A©n\pw DWÀ¶v Hmtcm ac¯nsâbpw NphSpIfneqsS \o§n sImXpIv, ]pgp XpS§n Gsd ZpcnX§sf kln¨v kq£vaXtbmsS sNt¿WvS tPmenbmWv Sm¸nwKv.
Hcp Intem d_À DW¡nsbSp¡m³ ]pI¸pc¡qen A©p cq]bv¡p apIfnemWv. ]q¸Â _m[n¡msXbpw Dd sI«msXbpw joäv DW¡n kq£n¡pIsb¶Xv Gsd t¢iIcw. joäv hn¡m³ d_À ISIfn F¯n¡m³ `oaamb KXmKXs¨ehpw Ibänd¡p sNehpw hln¡Ww. joäpw XcwXncn¨pw hne Xmgv¯nbpw Hcp hn`mKw hym]mcnIfpsS NqjWw thsd. C¯c¯n ZpcnX§fpw Bi¦Ifpw \ndª PohnXamWv d_À IÀjIcptSXv.
d_À IÀjIÀ AkwLSnXcpw Nc¡v ]nSn¨p h¨v hne \nb{´n¡m³ tijnbpÅhcpaÃ. ChnsS h³InS hym]mcnIfpw AXnk¼¶cpw iàcpamb SbÀ apXemfnamcmWv d_À hn]Wn \nb{´n¡p¶Xv. hne \nb{´n¡p¶Xnepw Ah[n hne ]dbp¶Xnepw d_À t_mÀUn\v bmsXmcp hn]Wn \nb{´WhpanÃ.
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| d_À tXm«§fn Icn\ng |  d_dn Ipcp§nb PohnX§Ä / sdPn tPmk^v
d_dnsâ `mhnbn \nÀWmbIamb tZiob d_À \bw C¶se D¨Ignªv hmWnPya{´n \nÀae koXmcma³ UÂlnbn {]Jym]nt¡WvSXmbncp¶p. d_À \bcq]oIcW I½nänbnse AwK§sf hnhn[ kwØ | |
| | DÅp\pdp§n Icbm³ hn[n¡s¸« d_ÀIÀjIÀ | tPm¬k¬ th§¯Sw
sXmSp]pgbv¡Sp¯p Nnehv F¶ sIm¨p{Kma¯nse Xpcp¯naä¯n _m_ptXmakv F¶ IÀjI³ tIcf¯nse d_ÀIÀjIcpsS Zb\obXbpsS apJamWv. kwØm\kÀ¡mcnsâ IÀjI{io AhmÀUv hsc e`n¨ IÀjI³. kz´ambn F«v G¡À | |
| | shÅs¸m¡hpw Irjn\mihpw A¸ÀIp«\mSnsâ ]Xnhp {]iv\w |  ]¯\wXn« PnÃbpsS ]Snªmd³ taJe DÄs¸Sp¶ A¸ÀIp«\m«nse IÀjIÀ Ip«\m«nse IÀjIÀ t\cnSp¶ AtXZpcnXw A\p`hn¡p¶hcmWv. ASn¡SnbpWvSmIp¶ shÅs¸m¡hpw XpSÀ¶pÅ Irjn\mihpamWp {][m\ {]iv\w. th\Âagbn DÄs¸sS A{]Xo£nXambpWv | |
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