Home   | Editorial   | Leader Page Article   | Local News   | Kerala   | National   | International   | Business   | Sports   | Obituary   | NRI News   | Big Screen   | Health Back to Home apXe¡®ocn Aenbnà Cu thZ\IÄ ImÀjnItaJebpsS {]iv\§fnÂ\n¶p ]pdwXncnªp \n¡msX ap¶n \n¶p {]iv\§sf AhtemI\w sN¿p¶ Zo]nIbpsS {]Xn_²X ImÀjnItIcfw A`n\µn¡pIXs¶ sN¿pw. 32 Znhk¡mew ImÀjnItaJebnse {]iv\§sf B[nImcnIambn hnebncp¯nb thsdmcp am[yahpw C¶p tIcf¯nenÃ. AXpsImWvSp Xs¶ Zo]nItbmsSm¸w tNÀ¶p\n ¶p ImÀjnIhnjb§fn \ne]mSv hyàam¡m³ B{Kln¡p¶p. cmPyw H¶mas¯ Øm\w IÀjI\p \ÂIWsa¶ almßmKmÔnbpsS DZvt_m[\w Bkq{XWhnZKv[cpw `cWb{´§fpw Ft¶ AhKWn¨p XpS§nbXnsâ ]cnWX^eamWp \m«p¼pd§fnse IÀjI IpSpw_§fnÂ\n¶pbcp¶ s\SphoÀ¸v. IÀjI kaql¯n\v CXc kwØm\§fnteXpt]mse cmjv{SobambpÅ hnet]iÂiàn tIcf¯n Akm[yambn cn¡pIbmWv. sNdpInS IÀjIcpsSbpw IÀjIs¯mgnemfnIfpsSbpw {]iv\§Ä AhKWn¨psImWvSpÅ hnIk\ ]²XnIÄ {Kma§fn AkzØXbpw kwLÀjhpw hfcm³ CSbm¡psa¶ almßmhnsâ kn²m´¯n\v `cWkmcYnIÄ \ÂInhcp¶Xp ]pÃphne am{Xw. ^etam, FÃm {]Xo£Ifpw \jvSs¸« IÀjIÀ¡v ASp¯ Xeapdsb¦nepw Irjn Dt]£n¨v aäp taJeIfnte¡p XncnbWw F¶XmWv GI B{Klw. A§s\ IÀjIÀ IrjnbnÂ\n¶p ]n´ncnbpt¼mÄ Irjn`qanIÄ ImSpIbdn Im«p]¶nIfpsSbpw Im«m\IfpsSbpw BhmkØeamIp¶p. I]S ]cnØnXn t{]anIÄ¡pw I]S arKkvt\lnIÄ¡pw AhnsS ^mw lukpIÄ ]Wnbmw, Ah[n¡me kpJhmkhpamImw. KmUvKn dnt¸mÀ«v \S¸nem¡nbXnsâ Bß\nÀhrXnbpw \pIcmw. Hät\m«¯nÂ, tIcf¯nse IÀjIÀ¡v hnhn[ ZniIfnÂ\n¶papÅ ]n´pWbv¡v bmsXmcp ]ªhpanÃ. Iptd¡meambn asämcp hn`mK¯n\pw e`yaÃm¯ ku`mKyamWnXv. amdnamdn hcp¶ `cWIqS§fpsS IÀjI t{]ahpw Kw`ocamWv. am[ya{]hÀ¯Icpw Iem,kmlnXy, kapZmbnI t\Xm¡fpsaÃmw IÀjItcmSv kvt\lw {]ISn¸n¡p¶p. IÀjIÀ cmPy¯nsâ \s«ÃmsW¶ hkvXpX Ghcpw ASnhcbnSp¶p. \mSv ]«nWn t\cn«t¸mÄ `cWIqS§fpsS Blzm\{]Imcw ae¼m¼nt\mSpw ae¼\ntbmSpw aÃSn¨v aeaS¡pIÄ XmWvSn Irjnbnd¡n tIcfs¯ tIcfam¡nbhtcmSv \mSn\pÅ {]Xn_²X A[chymbma¯neqsS HmÀan¡s¸Sp¶p F¶Xp t\cmWv. shbnepw agbpw ]cnKWn¡msX ]Ie´ntbmfw a®n ]WnsbSp¡p¶Xnsâ t]cnepÅ {]iwkIÄ¡v H«pw IpdhnÃ. F{Xtbm IÀjIsc \mSv CXn\Iw BZcn¨pIgnªncn¡p¶p. IÀjIsâ DXv]¶§Ä ]«W§fn \nc¯nbpÅ tafIfpw s]mSns]mSn¡p¶p. CSp¡n ]mt¡Pv, Ip«\mSv ]mt¡Pv, hb\mSv ]mt¡Pv F¶n§s\bpÅ ]mt¡PpIÄ {]Jym]n¨v ImÀjnI taJesb ]pfIw sImÅn¡p¶Xnepw kÀ¡mÀ XmXvImenI hnPbw ssIhcn¨p. ImÀjnI taJebpsS D²mcW¯n\mbn a{´namcpw kwL§fpw \S¯nb hntZi]T\ bm{XIfpw \ap¡p apX¡q«msb¶p hnizkn¡mw. JP\mhnÂ\n¶p tImSnIsfmgp¡n F{Xtbm ]«b tafIfmWp \S¶Xv. ISwIbdn BßlXy sNbvX IÀjIcpsS IpSpw_¯n\v `cWIqSw [\klmbhpsa¯n¨p, _Ôp¡tfmsSm¸w a{´namÀ \n¡p¶ t^mt«mIÄ am[ya§Ä {]kn²oIcn¡p¶papWvSv. kÀ¡mÀ DtZymKØÀ h³ XpI s]³j³ hm§pt¼mÄ IÀjI s]³j³ 500Â\n¶pw 750 cq] BbXv h³ hmÀ¯bmbn. D]cn¹h IÀjkvt\l¯n\¸pdambn kwLmX, kpØnc kz`mhamÀ¶ IÀjI \·bv¡pXIp¶ Fs´Ãmw {InbmßI \S]SnIfmWnhnsS DWvSmbn«pÅsX¶ Nn´bnte¡v kaqlw IS¶psNtÃWvS Imew AXn{Ian¨ncn¡p¶p. sNmÆbnepw N{µ\nepw \mw ]co£W§Ä hnPbn¸n¡pt¼mgpw IpcpapfInsâ {ZpXhm«¯nt\m sX§nsâ aÞcnt¡m aäp tcmK§Ät¡m imizX ]cnlmcw ImWm³ ChnSs¯ imkv{XÚÀ¡v km[n¡p¶nÃ. CXn\nSbnepw Aklyamwhn[w `q\nIpXn hÀ[n¸n¨p. \nIpXn IpSninI h¶m ssIhi kÀ«n^n¡ävt]mepw IÀjI\p e`n¡pIbnÃ. AtXkabw, ]Xn\mbnc¡W¡n\p tImSn cq]bpsS IpSninIbpÅ tImÀ]tdäpIfpsS A¯mghncp¶n ]s¦Sp¡m³ a{´namÀ aÕcn¡pI bmWv. s\ÂIrjn \jvSambn IÀjIÀ \new hn¡pt¼mÄ CtX \ne§fn `qam^nbIÄ ^vfmäpIfpw aäp kwcw`§fpw sI«nbpbÀ¯n tImSnIÄ sIm¿p¶p. IÀjI\v ]eniclnX hmbv] \ÂImt\m PetkN\ ¯n\v kuP\y sshZypXn \ÂImt\m \qX\ IrjncoXn t{]mÕmln¸n¡mt\m Irjn\mi¯n\v ]qÀW \jvS]cnlmcw \ÂImt\m kÀ¡mcn\p XmXv]cyanÃ. AkwLSnXcmbXn\m HcpIme¯pw k½ÀZiànbmIm³ km[n¡nsöXmWv IÀjIcpsS ZuÀ_eyw. IÀjIsc ]e sImSn¡ognem¡n t\Xm¡fpsS t]mÌÀ H«n¸n¡p¶Xnepw ap{ZmhmIyw hnfn¸n¡p¶Xnepw HXp¡n \nÀ¯p¶Xn cmjv{Sob¡mÀ F¶pw hnPbn¡p¶p. C. tPm¬ tP¡_pw tPmÀPv tPmk^v apWvSbv¡epw t]mepÅ IÀjIi_vZ§Ä hoWvSpw iàn {]m]n¡m¯Xnsâ sskzcw FÃm cmjv{SobI£nIfpw XpSÀ¨bmbn BkzZn¨psImtWvSbncn¡p¶p. `cWIqS§fnÂ\n¶p tIcf¯nse IÀjIÀ t\cnSp¶ AhKW\bpsS AtX Nn{Xw aäp kwØm\§fnepWvSmhnÃ. Z£ntW´ybnteXpÄs¸sS ]e kwØm\§fnepw kao]Ime¯v ImÀjnI taJebnepWvSmb DWÀhn\p ]n¶nepÅXv {]Xn_²XbpÅ `cWIqS§fmWv. D¯tc´ybnse Icn¼n³ IÀjIÀ {]t£m`w \S¯nbt¸mÄ kl{k tImSnIÄ A\phZn¨ tI{µkÀ¡mÀ, ]«nWnbnemb ChnSs¯ d_À IÀjItcmSp Im«p¶ Nnä½ \b¯n\p ]n¶nse cmjv{Sobw H«pw clkyaÃ. tI{µ d_À \b{]Jym]\hpw d_À t_mÀUv Imcymebam¡epw sshIn¡p¶Xp IÀjItcmSpÅ shÃphnfnbmbn ImWWw. FÃm Imcy¯nepapÅ cmjv{Sob AXn{]kchpw cmjv{Sob [n¡mchpw ChnsS AXncphnSp¶p. XqWnepw Xpcp¼nepw cmjv{Sobw ImWp¶hcpw `cW¯n Ibdnbm P\§sf ]pÑn¡p¶hcpw IÀjIsâ im]amWv. {Kma§sf ad¶pÅ \Kc tI{µoIrX hnIk\hpw ImÀjnI taJesb ad¶pÅ hyhkmb hn¹hhpw ka{K hnIk\aÃ. a®ns\ kvt\ln¡pIbpw AdnbpIbpw sN¿p¶ a\pjykvt\lnIÄ cmjv{Sob¯n\v AXoXambn `cWcwK¯v DbÀ¶ph¶m am{Xta IÀjI\p tamN\w e`n¡q. AUz. _nPp ]db¶new, tI{µ P\d sk{I«dn,It¯men¡m tIm¬{Kkv Ge¡mbv¡p hnev]\\nIpXn Xncn¨pht¶¡pw I«¸\: Ignª kÀ¡mÀ thWvS¶p h¨ Ge¡mbpsS hnev]\ \nIpXn Xncn¨p ht¶¡pw. D½³ NmWvSnbpsS _Pän Ge¡mbv¡v DWvSmbncp¶ cWvSp iXam\w hnev]\ \nIpXn Hgnhm¡nbncp¶p. IÀjIÀ¡pthWvSn 40 tImSnbpsS \nIpXn hcpam\w thsWvS¶p tX§bv¡pw tImgnap«bv¡pw Htchne 2016 s^{_phcn 28 RmbdmgvN Zo]nI ]{X¯n ]n.sP.amXyp ap¡m«v Imhp¦Â tXm«bv¡mSv FgpXnb I¯mWv CsXgpXm³ t{]cn¸n¨Xv. Hcp hcn¡¨¡ 200 cq] apX 500 cq]hsc. N¡¡pcp Hcp Intembv¡v 30 cq] apX 40 cq]hsc. F´n\mWp tI IÀjIÀ kwLSn¡msX c£bnà IÀjI kaqlw A`napJoIcn¡p¶ {]iv\§Ä BÀPhXzt¯msS A[nImc tI{µ§fn F¯n¡p¶Xn\v Zo]nI \S¯p¶ {ia§Ä \µntbmsS HmÀ¡p¶p. ]mem ]ngInÂ\n¶v 1967 ae¸pdw PnÃbnse aetbmc taJebmb Icphmc¡pWvSv I¡pWvSn F¯nb BZyIme IpSnt IÀjIs\ ad¶pÅ ]²XnIÄ thWvS C´ybpsS ImÀjnItaJe KpcpXcamb {]XnkÔnbpsS ]nSnbnemsW¶p ISp¯ \h DZmchXvIcWhmZnIÄ t]mepw k½Xn¡pw. 1991 sâ a[yt¯msS cmPy¯p \S¸m¡nb km¼¯nI ]cnjvImc§Ä \½psS kakvX kmaqlnIkm¼¯nI taJeIfnepw, kmwkvImcnI PohnX¯ tZiob d_À \b¯n\v F´p]än? cmjv{S\nÀamW {]{Inbbn ap¶n \n¡p¶Xp km[mcW¡mcmb IÀjIcmWv. AhÀ kwLSnXcà F¶ Hä¡mcW¯m AÀlXs¸«Xp \ntj[n¡s¸SpIbmWv. AtXkabw, tkh\ taJebn cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«nIfpsS ]n³_e¯n kwLSnXiànIÄ A\ÀlambXpt]mepw ssI¸nSn IapIpw hmgbpw Im«m\IÄ¡v; tX§bpw Icn¡pw Ipc§·mÀ¡v Zo]nI Hcpamkambn {]kn²oIcn¨phcp¶, IÀjIcpsS {]iv\§sf ka{Kambn hniIe\w sNbvXpsImWvSpÅ ]c¼c Gsd {it²bambn. d_À Irjn¡mcpsS {]iv\§Ä At§bäw Kuch_p²ntbmsS {]tXyIw ssIImcyw sNbvXXpw FSp¯p]dtbWvSXmWv. ZpcnX¡mgvNbmbn IÀjIsâ PohnXw Zo]nIbn {]kn²oIcn¨phcp¶ IÀjIÀ¡v BcpWvSv XpW F¶ ]c¼cbpsS cWvSmw `mKamb ]pIbp¶ tcmjw ]c¼cbpw Gsd {it²bamWv. ImÀjnItIcf¯nse Bew_lo\cmb IÀjIcpsS s\m¼c§fpsS t\À¡mgvNbmWv Cu ]c¼cIÄ. tIcf¯nsâbpw tI{µ¯nsâbpw IÀjIÀ t\Xm¡sf Npa¡p¶ tImhÀIgpXItfm? IÀjIsc Bcp c£n¡pw F¶ tNmZyapbÀ¯n Zo]nI \S¯p¶ {ia§Ä A`n\µ\mÀlamWv. F¶mÂ, Cu ZpxØnXn¡p Np¡m³]nSn¨p tI{µ `cWm[nImcnIfpsS s]mbvapJw shfn¨¯p sImWvSphtcWvSXpWvSv. 300 tImSncq] Bizmkambn A\phZns¨¦nepw HcphÀj d_À hne 200 B¡mw ssIshÅbn am{XaÃ, Bßm hn t]mepw Xg¼pÅ IÀjIÀ hkn¡p¶ \mSmWp tIcfw. ]t£ C¶hÀ Häns¡mSp¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p. AhÀ¡p thWvSn i_vZn¡m\mfnÃ. i_vZanÃm¯hcpsS i_vZambn ]{X¯dhm«nse ap¯inbmb Zo]nI \S¯p¶ t]mcm«§Ä IÀjIÀ¡v Bßh kwLSn¡msX IÀjIapt¶äw km[yamInà IÀjIÀ¡pw aäpÅhsct¸mse Pohn¡m³ AhImiapWvSv. Irjn F¶Xp tamiamb Hcp sXmgnÂAÃ. P\§Ä¡pw PohPme§Ä¡pw thWvSXp \«phfÀ¯n ]cn]men¨p hni¸S¡m\pÅ hI \ÂIp¶h\mWp IÀjI³. F¶mÂ. ]et¸mgpw IÀjIs\ ad¡p¶ Zb\ob AhØbmWv C¶pÅ £ocIÀjIÀ Idh¸ip¡Ä am{Xw £ocIÀjI³ cmjv{Sob þ DtZymKØ þ hyhkmbnIfpsS Idh¸ip am{XamWv. IÀjIsc Id¶v BUw_c¯nsâ sIm«mc§fn aeyamcmbn Ignbp¶hÀ Hcp\mfpw tIcf¯nse km[mcW IÀjIsâ Iã¸mSp ImWp¶nÃ. tIcf¯n ImenhfÀ¯Â sXmgnembn kzoIcn¨ncn¡p IÀjIsc BZyw a\pjycmbn ]cnKWn¡Ww Zo]nI IÀjIÀ¡pthWvSn \S¯p¶ {]hÀ¯\§Ä ÇmL\obamWv. Hcp amk¯ntesd¡mew XpSÀ¨bmbn {]kn²oIcn¨ ImÀjnI ]c¼c AXnsâ DZmlcWamWv. ImÀjnI taJe C¶p t\cnSp¶ {]iv\§Ä¡v Hcp imizX]cnlmcw ImWWsa¦n ImÀjnIhr¯nbn GÀs¸«ncn¡ Bknbm³ cmPy§Ä C´ysb D]IcWam¡ptam? ]¯v Bknbm³ cmPy§Ä \nb{´n¡p¶ Cu km¼¯nI Icmdnsâ _p²ntI{µw P¸m\msW¦nepw C´y ]¨s¡mSnIm«n NÀ¨Ifn BhÀ¯n¨p ]n´pW {]Jym]n¡p¶p. F¶mÂ, P¸m\pw ssN\bpw 10 Bknbm³ cmPy§fpw t\«apWvSm¡pt¼mÄ C´ysb Hcp]IcWam¡psa¶ shà I®oscmt¸WvShÀ Igp¯d¡pItbm? DZmchXvIcW¯neqsS 1990 apX Xpd¶psImSp¯ C´y³ ImÀjnItaJebv¡p h³{]lcta¸n¨ A´mcmjv{S IcmdpIfmWp Km«v, Bknbm³, temIhym]mckwLS\ F¶nh. ChbpsS BLmX¯n XfÀ¶phoW IÀjIa¡Ä¡pta hoWvSpw BLmXta¸n¡m³ cWvSp ]pXnb A ImÀjnI hn]W\¯n\p \oeqÀ tamU bmYmÀYyam¡pI 1960Ifn C´y³ ImÀjnIcwK¯p henb IpXn¨pNm«amWpWvSmbXv. lcnXhn¹h¯neqsS ssl{_nUv C\w hn¯pIfpw cmkhf§fpw C´ybnse IrjnbnS§fn btYãw \ndªp. Ac \qämWvSv ]n¶nSpt¼mÄ Hcp Ime¯p ImÀjnI apt¶äw \S¯nb tIcfw FhnsS \n IÀjIÀ¡pthWvSn F´psN¿psa¶p tIÄ¡s« lÀ¯mepIfpw hgnXSbepw ItÃdpIfpw H¶pw \S¯m¯Xn\m A[nImcnIÄ Xncnªpt\m¡m¯, F¶m sXcsªSp¸pIme¯p cmjv{Sob¡mÀs¡Ãmw {]nbwIccmbn¯ocp¶ Hcp henb hn`mKw P\§Ä þ tIcf¯nse IÀjIÀþ F¯nt¨À¶ncn¡p¶ AXnZb\obamb AhØbpsS Nn ]pd¡mSv Icn\ne IÀjIÀ¡pw ]dbmt\sd ]cntZh\§Ä ]pd¡mSv, XIgn, Icphmä F¶o hntÃPpIfn hym]n¨pInS¡p¶ ]Xn\t©mfwhcp¶ ]mStiJc§fn cWvSmbnc¯nÂ]cw hcp¶ Irjn¡mÀ XnI¨pw km[mcW¡mcmWv. aäp IrjnØe§sf At]£n¨v ^e]pjvSnbnÃm¯ A¾Xzw IqSnb a®mWnXv. AXpaqew IrjnsN¿m³ d_Àhne ]IpXnbnepw Xmsg; SbÀhne ]gb]Sn ImÀjnItaJebpsS XIÀ¨bpw IÀjIsâ Zo\tcmZ\hpw kv]jvSambpw lrZbkv]Àinbmbpw Zo]nI {]kn²oIcn¨Xn kt´mjw. kaql¯nsâ apgph³ {i²bpw ]cnKW\bpw e`ns¨¦n am{Xta Cu ZpxØnXns¡mcp ]cnlmcw ImWm³ Ignbq. BtKmfamµ tIgp¶ ImÀjnI tIcfw tIgp¶ ImÀjnI tIcf¯nsâ IZ\ IYIÄ Hcpamk¯n\pw A¸pdw khnkvXcw FgpXm\pÅ N¦qäw asämcp ]{Xhpw Im«nÃ. shdpw shfns¸Sp¯epIfmbncp¶nà Ah. IÀjIcpsS A\p`h k¼¯v, {]iv\ ]cnlmc amÀK§Ä, t]mcmbvaIÄ, ]p¯³ ImÀjnI AdnhpIÄ IÀjIcpsS t£aw kÀ¡mÀ GsäSp¡Ww IÀjIÀ¡v BcpWvSv XpW? F¶ Zo]nIbpsS teJ\ ]c¼cbn ImÀjnI {]XnkÔnsb¡pdn¨pw ]cnlmc amÀK§sf¡pdn¨papÅ A`n{]mb§fpw \nÀtZi§fpw £Wn¨ncn¡p¶Xv DNnXamWv. ImÀjnI DXv]¶§Äs¡m¶n\pw Øncamb hnebnÃ. DXv]mZ\s¨ehpt]mepw e` d_À {]XnkÔn¡p ]cnlmcw F¶pWvSmIpw? Gsd {]iv\§fpw {]XnkÔnIfpw \ne\n¡pt¼mgpw d_À IÀjIsc AhKWn¡p¶ kao]\amWv A[nIrXcn \n¶pWvSmIp¶Xv. tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ I®pXpds¶¦nte \½psS {]iv\§Ä¡v ASnb´c ]cnlmcw ImWm\mIq. d_dn\v F´p kw`hn¨p? F´mWp IÀjI I®p\oÀ ImWm¯Xv Hcp kÀ¡mÀIqSn `cW Imemh[n ]qÀ¯nbm¡n ]Snbnd§pIbmWv. At¸mgpw \nch[n aetbmc IÀjIÀ ]«bclnXcmbn XpScp¶p. sXcsªSp¸Sp¯Xn\m hmKvZm\ s]cpagbmWnt¸mÄ aetbmc taJebn apg§p¶Xv. Nne taJeIfn \nch[n D]m[nItfmSpIqSn GIhnf IrjncoXn Dt]£n¡Ww ImÀjnIhr¯n imkv{Xobambn \S¸m¡m³ Ignbp¶nsöXmWp tIcf¯nse IÀjIÀ t\cnSp¶ {]XnkÔn¡p {][m\ ImcWw. a®v, Pew, ImemhØ, sXmgnemfnIÄ, hn]W\w XpS§nb \nch[n LSI§Ä kzm[o\n¡p¶ ImÀjnItaJebv¡v AX\pkcn¨pÅ ¹m\nwKv \S¡p GewIrjnsb kwc£nt¡WvSXv ]cnØnXn kwc£W¯n\v A\nhmcyw DZym\ Irjnbmbn ]cnKWn¨v B\pIqeyw \ÂIWw DXv]mZ\ sNehns\¡mfpw Ipdª \nebnte¡v Ge¡mbpsS hne CSnªXns\¯pSÀ¶v IÀjIÀ h³ {]XnkÔnbnemWv. Ge¡mbpsS {][m\ hn]W\tI{µamb kvss]kkv t_mÀUnsâ Cþtee tI{µ§fn DÅpcpIn IÀjI³, d_À c£s¸Sptam? ImÀjnI taJebpsS XIÀ¨bpw IÀjIsâ I®ocpw s\SphoÀ¸pIfpw s\©nteän Zo]nI \S¯nb ]T\§fpw ]¦phbv¡epIfpw A`n\µ\mÀlamWv. ]pXnb DÄ¡mgvNbneqsS IÀjIkaql¯nâ DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â¸nsâ iwJ\mZw apg§pt¼mÄ Nne bmYmÀYy§Ä ]ns¶bpw _m Ip«\mS³ Irjnbpw kwkvImchpw kwc£n¡s¸SWw tPmk^v sI.s\Ãpthen (shfnb\mSv t»m¡p]©mb¯v ap³ {]knUâv) Ip«\mSns\¡pdn¨p \nch[n ]T\§fpWvSmbn«pWvSv. AXn NnesXms¡ B[nImcnIambncp¶p. F¶mepw C¶phsc Cu \mSn\p bmsXmcp amähpw h¶n«nsöp am{Xaà IÀjIsc hngp§p¶ IcmdpIÄ IÀjIÀ¡v BcpWvSv XpW F¶ tNmZy¯n\p {]kàntbdp¶ Cu Ahkc¯n Zo]nIbpsS hmÀ¯m]c¼c {]Xo£ \ÂIp¶XpXs¶bmWv. IÀjIcpsS {]iv\§fntes¡mcp Cd§ns¨Ã am{Xambncp¶p CsX¶mWv Fsâ hnebncp¯Â. ]t£, am[ya§Ä CXnepw IqSpX d_À hneØncXm ^WvSv sImWvSv KpWw hyhkmbnIÄ¡v d_À amWnIyhnfbmbn IÀjIÀ ImWm³ XpS§nbn«p Ime§Ä Ipd¨mbn. 1970Ifnse `q]cnjvIcW \nbahpw, ImÀjnI \b§fpw tIcf¯nsâ `£ykpc£sb hfsc Imcyambn _m[n¨p. A¶p sXmgnemfnIfpsS AhImiw am{Xw kwc£n¨ kÀ¡mÀ, Irjn¡mcpsS AhI `qanbpsS D¸v IÀjI\pw IÀjIs¯mgnemfnbpw IÀjIÀ¡v BcpWvSv XpWsb¶ ]c¼cbneqsS tIcf¯nse IÀjItcmSpÅ {]Xn_²X Zo]nI Hcn¡Â IqSn sXfnbn¨ncn¡p¶p. CXn\p ]n¶n {]hÀ¯n¨hsc A`n\µn¡p¶sXmsSm¸w Nne Imcy§Ä ]c¼ctbmSp tNÀ¶p ]dbm³ B{Kln¡p¶p. IÀjIÀ kwXr]vXcmbncn¡ d_À\bw {]Jym]n¡m³ kphÀWmhkcw C¡gnª Znhkw tI{µkÀ¡mcnsâ ]pXnb d_À\bw {]Jym]n¡m³ t]mIp¶p F¶ hmÀ¯ IWvSp. d_À\bw cq]oIcn¡m\mbn cWvSpsImÃw ap¼v tI{µkÀ¡mÀ \nban¨ I½nänbwK§sfÃmw UÂln¡p Xncn¨p. kÀ¡mcnsâ {]tXyI £Wa\pkcn¨v kÀ¡mÀ sNehn Ahsc Copyright @ 2017 , Rashtra Deepika Ltd.